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DBMS > Elasticsearch vs. Hyprcubd vs. Ignite vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Elasticsearch vs. Hyprcubd vs. Ignite vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB

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NameElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHyprcubd  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIgnite  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Hyprcubd seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricServerless Time Series DBMSApache Ignite is a memory-centric distributed database, caching, and processing platform for transactional, analytical, and streaming workloads, delivering in-memory speeds at petabyte scale.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellSuchmaschineTime Series DBMSKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte132,83
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte3,11
Rang#96  Overall
#15  Key-Value Stores
#49  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,66
Rang#107  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Websitewww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchhyprcubd.com (offline)ignite.apache.orgazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlapacheignite.readme.io/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerElasticHyprcubd, Inc.Apache Software FoundationMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr2010201520192009
Aktuelle Version8.6, January 2023Apache Ignite 2.6cloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoElastic LicensekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaGoC++, Java, .NetC++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
gehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.jajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infotime, int, uint, float, stringjaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjajanein
Sekundärindizesja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertneinjaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageSQL-like query languageANSI-99 for query and DML statements, subset of DDLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
gRPC (https)HDFS API
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
C#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaneinyes (compute grid and cache interceptors can be used instead)Yes, possible languages: KQL, Python, R
Triggersja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresneinyes (cache interceptors and events)ja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenjayes (replicated cache)ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenES-Hadoop Connectorneinyes (compute grid and hadoop accelerator)Spark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allEventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDneinAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaneinjajaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenMemcached and Redis integrationneinjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolletoken accessSecurity Hooks for custom implementationsAzure Active Directory Authenticationja infousers and table-level permissions

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