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DBMS > EXASOL vs. Google Cloud Datastore vs. Neo4j vs. RethinkDB vs. Spark SQL

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften EXASOL vs. Google Cloud Datastore vs. Neo4j vs. RethinkDB vs. Spark SQL

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameEXASOL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Datastore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNeo4j  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungHigh-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.Selbst skalierendes NoSQL Datenbankservice in der Google Cloud PlattformScalable, ACID-compliant graph database designed with a high-performance distributed cluster architecture, available in self-hosted and cloud offeringsDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Spark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter Daten
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreGraph DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,76
Rang#139  Overall
#62  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,36
Rang#72  Overall
#12  Document Stores
Punkte44,89
Rang#21  Overall
#1  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,66
Rang#107  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Punkte18,04
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.exasol.comcloud.google.com/­datastoreneo4j.comrethinkdb.comspark.apache.org/­sql
Technische Dokumentationwww.exasol.com/­resourcescloud.google.com/­datastore/­docsneo4j.com/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.html
EntwicklerExasolGoogleNeo4j, Inc.The Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Apache Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr20002008200720092014
Aktuelle Version5.20, Mai 20242.4.1, August 20203.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version3, kommerzielle Lizenzen verfügbar bei BedarfOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Neo4j Aura: Neo4j’s fully managed cloud service: The zero-admin, always-on graph database for cloud developers.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ScalaC++Scala
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux infoKann auch Server-los als embedded Java Datenbank verwendet werden.
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja, Details hierjaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAustauschbares Index Subsystem, per Default Apache Lucenejanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaSQL-like query language (GQL)neinneinSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Java API
Neo4j-OGM infoObject Graph Mapper
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data Neo4j
TinkerPop 3
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava
Lua
Python
R
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Java
Python
R
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenmit Google App Engineja infoUser defined Procedures and Functionsnein
TriggersjaCallbacks mit Google Apps Engineja infomittels Event HandlerClient-side triggers through changefeedsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingja, mit Neo4j FabricSharding inforange basedyes, utilizing Spark Core
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using PaxosCausal Clustering using Raft protocol infoavailable in in Enterprise Version onlySource-Replica Replikationkeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infoHadoop integrationja infomittels Google Cloud Dataflowneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on type of query and configuration infoStrong Consistency is default for entity lookups and queries within an Entity Group (but can instead be made eventually consistent). Other queries are always eventual consistent.Causal and Eventual Consistency configurable in Causal Cluster setup
Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infovia ReferenceProperties or Ancestor pathsja infoBeziehungen in Graphenneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACID infoSerializable Isolation within Transactions, Read Committed outside of TransactionsACIDAtomic single-document operationsnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCC basedja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Users, roles and permissions. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)ja infousers and table-level permissionsnein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
EXASOLGoogle Cloud DatastoreNeo4jRethinkDBSpark SQL
Specific characteristicsNeo4j delivers graph technology that has been battle tested for performance and scale...
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Competitive advantagesNeo4j is the market leader, graph database category creator, and the most widely...
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Typical application scenariosReal-Time Recommendations Master Data Management Identity and Access Management Network...
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Key customersOver 800 commercial customers and over 4300 startups use Neo4j. Flagship customers...
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Market metricsNeo4j boasts the world's largest graph database ecosystem with more than 140 million...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGPL v3 license that can be used all the places where you might use MySQL. Neo4j Commercial...
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