DBMS > DuckDB vs. MariaDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MySQL vs. Redis
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften DuckDB vs. MariaDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. MySQL vs. Redis
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Name | DuckDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | MariaDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Microsoft Azure Data Explorer Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | MySQL Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Redis Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kurzbeschreibung | An embeddable, in-process, column-oriented SQL OLAP RDBMS | Open source RDBMS, das zu MySQL anwendungskompatibel ist und zusätzliche Features wie Hochverfügbarkeit, Security, Interoperabilität und Performanceverbesserungen aufweist. Mit MariaDB ColumnStore bietet es auch eine spaltenorientierte storage engine | Fully managed big data interactive analytics platform | Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS | Popular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments Redis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primäres Datenbankmodell | Relational DBMS | Relational DBMS | Relational DBMS column oriented | Relational DBMS Key/Value Zugriff über memcached API | Key-Value Store Multiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistence | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Document Store Graph DBMS with OQGraph storage engine Spatial DBMS | Document Store If a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/kusto/query/scalar-data-types/dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell Event Store this is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps) Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine support for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/kusto/query/parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/kusto/query/geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine Time Series DBMS see docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-explorer/time-series-analysis | Document Store Spatial DBMS | Document Store with RedisJSON Graph DBMS with RedisGraph Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine with RediSearch Time Series DBMS with RedisTimeSeries Vektor DBMS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Website | duckdb.org | mariadb.com Site of MariaDB Corporation mariadb.org Site of MariaDB Foundation | azure.microsoft.com/services/data-explorer | www.mysql.com | redis.com redis.io | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technische Dokumentation | duckdb.org/docs | mariadb.com/kb/en/library | docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-explorer | dev.mysql.com/doc | docs.redis.com/latest/index.html redis.io/docs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entwickler | MariaDB Corporation Ab (MariaDB Enterprise), MariaDB Foundation (community MariaDB Server) Der Lead Developer Monty Widenius ist der ursprüngliche Autor von MySQL | Microsoft | Oracle seit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach Sun | Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo Entwicklung von Redis Inc finanziert | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Erscheinungsjahr | 2018 | 2009 Fork of MySQL, which was first released in 1995 | 2019 | 1995 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aktuelle Version | 0.10, Februar 2024 | 11.3.2, Februar 2024 | cloud service with continuous releases | 8.4.0, April 2024 | 7.2.5, Mai 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | Open Source MIT License | Open Source GPL Version 2, kommerzielle Enterpriselizenz verfügbar | kommerziell | Open Source GPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar. | Open Source source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis Enterprise | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | nein | nein | ja | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. | STACKIT MariaDB offers MariaDB in a fully managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant. | Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup. | Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Implementierungssprache | C++ | C und C++ | C und C++ | C | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server Betriebssysteme | serverlos | FreeBSD Linux Solaris Windows ColumnStore storage engine not available on Windows | gehostet | FreeBSD Linux OS X Solaris Windows | BSD Linux OS X Windows portiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Datenschema | ja | ja Dynamic Columns werden unterstützt | Fixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic) | ja | schemafrei | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | ja | ja | ja bool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/kusto/query/scalar-data-types | ja | teilweise Supported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | ja | ja | ja | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundärindizes | ja | ja | all fields are automatically indexed | ja | ja with RediSearch module | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SQL Support of SQL | ja | ja mit proprietären Erweiterungen | Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subset | ja mit proprietären Erweiterungen | with RediSQL module | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | Arrow Database Connectivity (ADBC) CLI Client JDBC ODBC | ADO.NET JDBC ODBC Proprietäres native API | Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS) RESTful HTTP API | ADO.NET JDBC ODBC Proprietäres native API | Proprietäres Protokoll RESP - REdis Serialization Protocol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | C C# 3rd party driver C++ Crystal 3rd party driver Go 3rd party driver Java Lisp 3rd party driver Python R Ruby 3rd party driver Rust Swift Zig 3rd party driver | Ada C C# C++ D Eiffel Erlang Go Haskell Java JavaScript (Node.js) Objective-C OCaml Perl PHP Python Ruby Scheme Tcl | .Net Go Java JavaScript (Node.js) PowerShell Python R | Ada C C# C++ D Delphi Eiffel Erlang Haskell Java JavaScript (Node.js) Objective-C OCaml Perl PHP Python Ruby Scheme Tcl | C C# C++ Clojure Crystal D Dart Elixir Erlang Fancy Go Haskell Haxe Java JavaScript (Node.js) Lisp Lua MatLab Objective-C OCaml Pascal Perl PHP Prolog Pure Data Python R Rebol Ruby Rust Scala Scheme Smalltalk Swift Tcl Visual Basic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | nein | ja seit Version 10.3 auch PL/SQL kompatibel | Yes, possible languages: KQL, Python, R | ja proprietäre Syntax | Lua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triggers | nein | ja | ja see docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/kusto/management/updatepolicy | ja | publish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGears | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | keine | Horizontale Partitionierung, Sharding | Sharding Implicit feature of the cloud service | horizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL Fabric | Sharding Automatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual sharding | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | keine | Multi-Source Replikation Source-Replica Replikation | ja Implicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant. | Multi-Source Replikation Source-Replica Replikation | Multi-Source Replikation with Redis Enterprise Pack Source-Replica Replikation Chained replication wird unterstützt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | nein | nein | Spark connector (open source): github.com/Azure/azure-kusto-spark | nein | through RedisGears | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases Strong consistency with Redis Raft Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | nein | ja nicht für MyISAM Storage Engine | nein | ja nicht für MyISAM Storage Engine | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | ACID | ACID nicht für MyISAM Storage Engine | nein | ACID nicht für MyISAM Storage Engine | Atomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic locking | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | yes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) | ja | ja | ja Table Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Engine | ja Datenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiert | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | ja | ja nicht für In-Memory Storage Engine | ja | ja | ja konfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | ja | ja with MEMORY storage engine | nein | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | nein | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard | Azure Active Directory Authentication | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept keine Benutzergruppen oder Rollen | Access Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/docs/management/security/acl LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/docs/management/security/encryption Password-based authentication | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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DuckDB | MariaDB | Microsoft Azure Data Explorer | MySQL | Redis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specific characteristics | MariaDB is the most powerful open source relational database – modern SQL and JSON... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Competitive advantages | MariaDB Servers have many features unavailable in other open source relational databases.... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typical application scenarios | Web, SaaS and Cloud operational applications that require high availability, scalability... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Key customers | Deutsche Bank, DBS Bank, Nasdaq, Red Hat, ServiceNow, Verizon and Walgreens Featured... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Market metrics | MariaDB is the default database in the LAMP stack supplied by Red Hat and SUSE Linux,... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Licensing and pricing models | MariaDB plc subscriptions cover our free, open source database, Community Server,... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Drittanbieter | Navicat for MariaDB provides a native environment for MariaDB database management and development. » mehr | Navicat for MySQL is the ideal solution for MySQL/MariaDB administration and development. » mehr CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers. » mehr Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup. » mehr Navicat Monitor is a safe, simple and agentless remote server monitoring tool for MySQL and many other database management systems. » mehr | CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers. » mehr Redisson PRO: The ultra-fast Redis Java Client. » mehr Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs. » mehr Navicat for Redis: the award-winning Redis management tool with an intuitive and powerful graphical interface. » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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DuckDB | MariaDB | Microsoft Azure Data Explorer | MySQL | Redis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DB-Engines Blog Posts | MariaDB strengthens its position in the open source RDBMS market PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2017 Big gains for Relational Database Management Systems in DB-Engines Ranking | MySQL is the DBMS of the Year 2019 MariaDB strengthens its position in the open source RDBMS market The struggle for the hegemony in Oracle's database empire | PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2018 MySQL, PostgreSQL and Redis are the winners of the March ranking MongoDB is the DBMS of the year, defending the title from last year DuckDB: In-Process Python Analytics for Not-Quite-Big Data MotherDuck launches its DuckDB-based cloud analytics platform DuckDB Walks to the Beat of Its Own Analytics Drum My First Billion (of Rows) in DuckDB | by João Pedro | May, 2024 DuckDB: The tiny but powerful analytics database bereitgestellt von Google News RECOMMENDED CASH OFFER for MARIADB PLC by MERIDIAN BIDCO LLC ("Bidco") which is an Affiliate of K1 ... MariaDB Executive Reshuffle: CRO Departs, CEO Contract Amended - TipRanks.com Progress outbids private equity in offer for MariaDB plc Progress Software (PRGS) Has No Intention to Make an Offer for MariaDB plc Database maker MariaDB receives $37M takeover proposal bereitgestellt von Google News We’re retiring Azure Time Series Insights on 7 July 2024 – transition to Azure Data Explorer | Azure updates Azure Data Explorer: Log and telemetry analytics benchmark Controlling costs in Azure Data Explorer using down-sampling and aggregation Providing modern data transfer and storage service at Microsoft with Microsoft Azure - Inside Track Blog Individually great, collectively unmatched: Announcing updates to 3 great Azure Data Services bereitgestellt von Google News Choosing the Best MySQL Reporting Tool for Your Team Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in MySQL Outage for MySQL.com Web Sites Amazon Aurora MySQL version 2 (with MySQL 5.7 compatibility) to version 3 (with MySQL 8.0 compatibility) upgrade ... Enterprise Manager: How Comcast enhanced monitoring for MySQL InnoDB Clusters bereitgestellt von Google News Redis Interview Questions(4): The principle and application scenarios of the Set data type Redis acquires storage engine startup Speedb to enhance its open-source database AWS announces vector search for Amazon MemoryDB for Redis (Preview) Linux Foundation Backs 'Valkey' Open-Source Fork of Redis Redis expands data management capabilities with Speedb acquisition – Blocks and Files bereitgestellt von Google News |
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