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DBMS > DuckDB vs. GeoSpock vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften DuckDB vs. GeoSpock vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDuckDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGeoSpock  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInfluxDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
GeoSpock seems to be discontinued. Therefore it will be excluded from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungAn embeddable, in-process, column-oriented SQL OLAP RDBMSSpatial and temporal data processing engine for extreme data scaleDBMS for storing time series, events and metricsFully managed big data interactive analytics platformTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMS infowith GEO packageDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,63
Rang#69  Overall
#37  Relational DBMS
Punkte24,39
Rang#28  Overall
#1  Time Series DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websiteduckdb.orggeospock.comwww.influxdata.com/­products/­influxdb-overviewazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerpingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationduckdb.org/­docsdocs.influxdata.com/­influxdbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerGeoSpockMicrosoftPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2018201320192016
Aktuelle Version0.10, Februar 20242.0, September 20192.7.6, April 2024cloud service with continuous releases8.1.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoMIT LicensekommerziellOpen Source infoMIT-License; commercial enterprise version availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++Java, JavascriptGoGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeserverlosgehostetLinux
OS X infothrough Homebrew
gehostetLinux
DatenschemajajaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaNumeric data and Stringsja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjatemporal, categoricalneinall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaANSI SQL for query only (using Presto)SQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteArrow Database Connectivity (ADBC)
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
JDBCHTTP API
JSON over UDP
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C# info3rd party driver
C++
Crystal info3rd party driver
Go info3rd party driver
Java
Lisp info3rd party driver
Python
R
Ruby info3rd party driver
Rust
Swift
Zig info3rd party driver
.Net
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinneinneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersneinneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineAutomatic shardingSharding infoin enterprise version onlySharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenkeinefrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoin enterprise version onlyja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infoDepending on used storage engineneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinAccess rights for users can be defined per tableEinfache Rechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsAzure Active Directory AuthenticationFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DuckDBGeoSpockInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTiDB
Specific characteristicsInfluxData is the creator of InfluxDB , the open source time series database. It...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesTime to Value InfluxDB is available in all the popular languages and frameworks,...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosIoT & Sensor Monitoring Developers are witnessing the instrumentation of every available...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
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Key customersInfluxData has more than 1,900 paying customers, including customers include MuleSoft,...
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Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsFastest-growing database to drive 27,500 GitHub stars Over 750,000 daily active instances
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source core with closed source clustering available either on-premise or on...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
DuckDBGeoSpockInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTiDB
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