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DBMS > Dgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Milvus vs. NuoDB vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Dgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Milvus vs. NuoDB vs. RethinkDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMilvus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNuoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA DBMS designed for efficient storage of vector data and vector similarity searchesNuoDB ist eine skalierbare verteilte Datenbank, mit SQL und ACID TransaktionenDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedVektor DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,45
Rang#156  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,31
Rang#113  Overall
#3  Vektor DBMS
Punkte0,89
Rang#198  Overall
#92  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitedgraph.ioazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorermilvus.iowww.3ds.com/­nuodb-distributed-sql-databaserethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationdgraph.io/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorermilvus.io/­docs/­overview.mddoc.nuodb.comrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerDgraph Labs, Inc.MicrosoftDassault Systèmes infooriginally NuoDB, Inc.The Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr20162019201920132009
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases2.3.4, Jänner 20242.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratisOpen Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Zilliz Cloud – Cloud-native service for Milvus
ImplementierungsspracheGoC++, GoC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetLinux
macOS info10.14 or later
Windows infowith WSL 2 enabled
gehostet infoAmazon EC2, Windows Azure, SoftLayer
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesVector, Numeric and Stringjaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedneinjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinjanein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RneinJava, SQL
Triggersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinjaClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenjaSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingdynamische Verteilung der Daten auf die einzelnen KnotenSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSynchronous replication via Raftja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infoManaged transparently by NuoDBSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Bounded Staleness
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Session Consistency
Tunable Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinACID infotunable commit protocolAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCCja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja infoTemporary tablenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenein infoPlanned for future releasesAzure Active Directory AuthenticationRole based access control and fine grained access rightsStandard SQL Rollen und Rechteja infousers and table-level permissions
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DgraphMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMilvusNuoDBRethinkDB
Specific characteristicsMilvus is an open-source and cloud-native vector database built for production-ready...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHighly available, versatile, and robust with millisecond latency. Supports batch...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosRAG: retrieval augmented generation Video media : video understanding, video deduplication....
» mehr
Key customersMilvus is trusted by thousands of enterprises, including PayPal, eBay, IKEA, LINE,...
» mehr
Market metricsAs of January 2024, 25k+ GitHub stars 10M+ downloads and installations​ ​ 3k+ enterprise...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMilvus was released under the open-source Apache License 2.0 in October 2019. Fully-managed...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
DgraphMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMilvusNuoDBRethinkDB
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