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DBMS > Dgraph vs. InterSystems IRIS vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NuoDB vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Dgraph vs. InterSystems IRIS vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NuoDB vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInterSystems IRIS  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNuoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSA containerised multi-model DBMS, interoperability and analytics data platform with wide capabilities for vertical and horizontal scalabilityFully managed big data interactive analytics platformNuoDB ist eine skalierbare verteilte Datenbank, mit SQL und ACID TransaktionenAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,45
Rang#156  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte4,05
Rang#83  Overall
#14  Document Stores
#10  Key-Value Stores
#1  Object oriented DBMS
#45  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,89
Rang#198  Overall
#92  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitedgraph.iowww.intersystems.com/­products/­intersystems-irisazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.3ds.com/­nuodb-distributed-sql-databasegithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationdgraph.io/­docsdocs.intersystems.com/­irislatest/­csp/­docbook/­DocBook.UI.Page.clsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdoc.nuodb.comweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerDgraph Labs, Inc.InterSystemsMicrosoftDassault Systèmes infooriginally NuoDB, Inc.Weaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20162018201920132019
Aktuelle Version2023.3, Juni 2023cloud service with continuous releases1.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratisOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoC++Go
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
AIX
Linux
macOS
Ubuntu
Windows
gehostetgehostet infoAmazon EC2, Windows Azure, SoftLayer
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreidepending on used data modelFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjajaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedjaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinjaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjaGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJava, SQLnein
Triggersneinjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenjaShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicedynamische Verteilung der Daten auf die einzelnen KnotenSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSynchronous replication via RaftSource-Replica Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infoManaged transparently by NuoDBja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDneinACID infotunable commit protocolnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCCja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infoTemporary tableja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenein infoPlanned for future releasesyesAzure Active Directory AuthenticationStandard SQL Rollen und RechteAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DgraphInterSystems IRISMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNuoDBWeaviate
Specific characteristicsInterSystems IRIS is a complete cloud-first data platform which includes a multi-model...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesFlexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosAs a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersAll companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsAs of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsWeaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
DgraphInterSystems IRISMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNuoDBWeaviate
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