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DBMS > Dgraph vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NuoDB vs. ScyllaDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Dgraph vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NuoDB vs. ScyllaDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNuoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformNuoDB ist eine skalierbare verteilte Datenbank, mit SQL und ACID TransaktionenCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column store
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSWide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Key-Value Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,45
Rang#156  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,89
Rang#103  Overall
#52  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,89
Rang#198  Overall
#92  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,75
Rang#68  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Websitedgraph.iocloud.google.com/­spannerazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.3ds.com/­nuodb-distributed-sql-databasewww.scylladb.com
Technische Dokumentationdgraph.io/­docscloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdoc.nuodb.comdocs.scylladb.com
EntwicklerDgraph Labs, Inc.GoogleMicrosoftDassault Systèmes infooriginally NuoDB, Inc.ScyllaDB
Erscheinungsjahr20162017201920132015
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releasesScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratisOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheGoC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetgehostetgehostet infoAmazon EC2, Windows Azure, SoftLayer
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
DatenschemaschemafreijaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedjaja infocluster global secondary indices
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjaSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJava, SQLyes, Lua
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenjaShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicedynamische Verteilung der Daten auf die einzelnen KnotenSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSynchronous replication via RaftMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infoManaged transparently by NuoDBfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possible
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infousing Google Cloud DataflowSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACID infoStrict serializable isolationneinACID infotunable commit protocolnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCCja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infoTemporary tableja infoin-memory tables
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenein infoPlanned for future releasesAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Azure Active Directory AuthenticationStandard SQL Rollen und RechteAccess rights for users can be defined per object
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DgraphGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNuoDBScyllaDB
Specific characteristicsScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
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Competitive advantagesHighly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
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Typical application scenariosScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
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Key customersDiscord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
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Market metricsScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
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Licensing and pricing modelsScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
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Weitere Ressourcen
DgraphGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNuoDBScyllaDB
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