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DBMS > Databricks vs. HEAVY.AI vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. QuestDB vs. Raima Database Manager

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Databricks vs. HEAVY.AI vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. QuestDB vs. Raima Database Manager

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NameDatabricks  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHEAVY.AI infoFormerly named 'OmniSci', rebranded to 'HEAVY.AI' in March 2022  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRaima Database Manager infoformerly named db_Vista  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungThe Databricks Lakehouse Platform combines elements of data lakes and data warehouses to provide a unified view onto structured and unstructured data. It is based on Apache Spark.A high performance, column-oriented RDBMS, specifically developed to harness the massive parallelism of modern CPU and GPU hardwareFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA high performance open source SQL database for time series dataRDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into an application or used as a database server
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte78,61
Rang#15  Overall
#2  Document Stores
#10  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,77
Rang#141  Overall
#65  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,52
Rang#109  Overall
#9  Time Series DBMS
Punkte0,46
Rang#259  Overall
#120  Relational DBMS
#22  Time Series DBMS
Websitewww.databricks.comgithub.com/­heavyai/­heavydb
www.heavy.ai
azure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerquestdb.ioraima.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.databricks.comdocs.heavy.aidocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerquestdb.io/­docsdocs.raima.com
EntwicklerDatabricksHEAVY.AI, Inc.MicrosoftQuestDB Technology IncRaima Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20132016201920141984
Aktuelle Version5.10, Jänner 2022cloud service with continuous releases15, Juni 2021
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; enterprise edition availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++ and CUDAJava (Zero-GC), C++, RustC
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinuxgehostetLinux
macOS
Windows
Android
HP-UX
Integrity RTOS
iOS
Linux
OS X
QNX
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows
DatenschemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)jaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocolja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinjaneinnein infoExporting/Importing of XML structures possible
Sekundärindizesjaneinall fields are automatically indexedneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLwith Databricks SQLjaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL with time-series extensionsja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
Thrift
Vega
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenPython
R
Scala
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/Thrift
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
.Net
C
C++
Objective-C
PL/SQL
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinja infobased on the ANSI/ISO SQL Persistent Stored Modules (PSM) specification
Triggersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoRound robinSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)horizontale Partitionierung
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaMulti-Source Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-replica replication with eventual consistencySource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configuration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinACID for single-table writesACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinja infothrough memory mapped filesja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory Authenticationnein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DatabricksHEAVY.AI infoFormerly named 'OmniSci', rebranded to 'HEAVY.AI' in March 2022Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerQuestDBRaima Database Manager infoformerly named db_Vista
Specific characteristicsSupported database models : In addition to the Document store and Relational DBMS...
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Relational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
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Raima Database Manager (RDM) is an embedded time-series database optimized to run...
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Competitive advantagesHigh ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
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Decreased time-to-market Industry-standard interfaces & tools for making your job...
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Typical application scenariosFinancial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
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Typical use cases include: Internet of Things (IoT) Embedded In-Memory Database Time-Series...
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Key customersBanks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
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Infor, ABB, The Boeing Company, BAE Systems, Dow Jones, Dun & Bradstreet, Fujitsu,...
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Market metricsOver 30 000 applications developers worldwide have field-tested RDM products More...
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Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
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Just as the technical aspects of Raima Database Manager are flexible, so are the...
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