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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. Greenplum vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Oracle NoSQL

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CockroachDB vs. Greenplum vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Oracle NoSQL

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGreenplum  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInfluxDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle NoSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Analytic Database platform built on PostgreSQL. Full name is Pivotal Greenplum Database infoA logical database in Greenplum is an array of individual PostgreSQL databases working together to present a single database image.DBMS for storing time series, events and metricsFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA multi-model, scalable, distributed NoSQL database, designed to provide highly reliable, flexible, and available data management across a configurable set of storage nodes
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Spatial DBMS infowith GEO packageDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte5,73
Rang#58  Overall
#34  Relational DBMS
Punkte8,08
Rang#48  Overall
#31  Relational DBMS
Punkte24,39
Rang#28  Overall
#1  Time Series DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,05
Rang#97  Overall
#17  Document Stores
#16  Key-Value Stores
#50  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comgreenplum.orgwww.influxdata.com/­products/­influxdb-overviewazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.oracle.com/­database/­nosql/­technologies/­nosql
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsdocs.greenplum.orgdocs.influxdata.com/­influxdbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.oracle.com/­en/­database/­other-databases/­nosql-database/­index.html
EntwicklerCockroach LabsPivotal Software Inc.MicrosoftOracle
Erscheinungsjahr20152005201320192011
Aktuelle Version24.1.0, Mai 20247.0.0, September 20232.7.6, April 2024cloud service with continuous releases24.1, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoMIT-License; commercial enterprise version availablekommerziellOpen Source infoProprietary for Enterprise Edition (Oracle Database EE license has Oracle NoSQL database EE covered: details)
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoGoJava
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Windows
LinuxLinux
OS X infothrough Homebrew
gehostetLinux
Solaris SPARC/x86
Datenschemadynamic schemajaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Support Fixed schema and Schema-less deployment with the ability to interoperate between them.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaNumeric data and Stringsja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesoptional
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infoseit Version 4.2neinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajaneinall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLjaSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCJDBC
ODBC
HTTP API
JSON over UDP
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
C
Java
Perl
Python
R
.Net
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinjaneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersneinjaneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTShardingSharding infoin enterprise version onlySharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTSource-Replica Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoin enterprise version onlyja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Electable source-replica replication per shard. Support distributed global deployment with Multi-region table feature
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinjaneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkwith Hadoop integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoabhängig von Konfiguration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDneinneinkonfigurierbar infoACID innerhalb eines 'storage nodes' (=shard)
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infoDepending on used storage engineneinja infooff heap cache
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardEinfache Rechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsAzure Active Directory AuthenticationZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CockroachDBGreenplumInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerOracle NoSQL
Specific characteristicsInfluxData is the creator of InfluxDB , the open source time series database. It...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesTime to Value InfluxDB is available in all the popular languages and frameworks,...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosIoT & Sensor Monitoring Developers are witnessing the instrumentation of every available...
» mehr
Key customersInfluxData has more than 1,900 paying customers, including customers include MuleSoft,...
» mehr
Market metricsFastest-growing database to drive 27,500 GitHub stars Over 750,000 daily active instances
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source core with closed source clustering available either on-premise or on...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
CockroachDBGreenplumInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerOracle NoSQL
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