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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. ScyllaDB vs. Yaacomo

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CockroachDB vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. ScyllaDB vs. Yaacomo

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Firestore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenYaacomo  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Yaacomo seems to be discontinued and is removed from the DB-Engines ranking
KurzbeschreibungCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Cloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column storeOpenCL based in-memory RDBMS, designed for efficiently utilizing the hardware via parallel computing
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedWide Column StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Key-Value Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,85
Rang#51  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,75
Rang#68  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comfirebase.google.com/­products/­firestoreazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.scylladb.comyaacomo.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsfirebase.google.com/­docs/­firestoredocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.scylladb.com
EntwicklerCockroach LabsGoogleMicrosoftScyllaDBQ2WEB GmbH
Erscheinungsjahr20152017201920152009
Aktuelle Version24.1.0, Mai 2024cloud service with continuous releasesScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license availablekommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheGoC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Windows
gehostetgehostetLinuxAndroid
Linux
Windows
Datenschemadynamic schemaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedja infocluster global secondary indicesja
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)ja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCAndroid
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinyes, Firebase Rules & Cloud FunctionsYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Ryes, Lua
Triggersneinyes, with Cloud Functionsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardinghorizontale Partitionierung
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTMulti-Source Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possibleSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinUsing Cloud DataflowSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDjaneinnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infoin-memory tablesja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth.Azure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights for users can be defined per objectBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CockroachDBGoogle Cloud FirestoreMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerScyllaDBYaacomo
Specific characteristicsScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHighly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
» mehr
Key customersDiscord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
» mehr
Market metricsScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
CockroachDBGoogle Cloud FirestoreMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerScyllaDBYaacomo
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