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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. LokiJS vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Sadas Engine

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. LokiJS vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Sadas Engine

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenLokiJS  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSadas Engine  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.In-memory JavaScript DBMSGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceFully managed big data interactive analytics platformSADAS Engine is a columnar DBMS specifically designed for high performance in data warehouse environments
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,43
Rang#264  Overall
#42  Document Stores
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,00
Rang#383  Overall
#158  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comgithub.com/­techfort/­LokiJSazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.sadasengine.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docstechfort.github.io/­LokiJSlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.sadasengine.com/­en/­sadas-engine-download-free-trial-and-documentation/­#documentation
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.MicrosoftMicrosoftSADAS s.r.l.
Erscheinungsjahr20162014201420192006
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024cloud service with continuous releases8.0
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infofree trial version available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaScriptC++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Serverlos, benötigt eine JavaScript Umgebung (Browser, Node.js)gehostetgehostetAIX
Linux
Windows
DatenschemajaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinja infoJSON typesja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesyesja infoüber Viewsja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JavaScript APIDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
JavaScript.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C
C#
C++
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaView Functions in JavaScriptJavaScriptYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
TriggersneinjaJavaScriptja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customkeineSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontale Partitionierung
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.keineja infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.keine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjawith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*Spark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencykeineBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneinnein infoAtomare Operationen innerhalb einer Collection möglichMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infoSerialisierung einer DB in Node.JS, Cordova/PhoneGap möglich; im Browser mittels IndexedDB-APIjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinja infomanaged by 'Learn by Usage'
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarAzure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseLokiJSMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerSadas Engine
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