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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Hive vs. NCache vs. QuestDB vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Hive vs. NCache vs. QuestDB vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHive  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNCache  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Data Warehouse Software zum Abfragen und Verwalten großer verteilter Datenmengen beispielsweise in HadoopOpen-Source and Enterprise in-memory Key-Value StoreA high performance open source SQL database for time series dataTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Suchmaschine infoUsing distributed Lucene
Relational DBMSDocument Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte61,17
Rang#18  Overall
#12  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,94
Rang#195  Overall
#29  Key-Value Stores
Punkte2,52
Rang#109  Overall
#9  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comhive.apache.orgwww.alachisoft.com/­ncachequestdb.iopingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docscwiki.apache.org/­confluence/­display/­Hive/­Homewww.alachisoft.com/­resources/­docsquestdb.io/­docsdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Apache Software Foundation infoUrsprünglich von Facebook entwickeltAlachisoftQuestDB Technology IncPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20162012200520142016
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20243.1.3, April 20225.3.3, April 20248.0.0, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoEnterprise Edition availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC#, .NET, .NET Core, JavaJava (Zero-GC), C++, RustGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
Datenschemajajaschemafreija infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocolja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajateilweise infoSupported data types are Lists, Queues, Hashsets, Dictionary and Counterjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesjajaneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL-like DML and DDL statementsSQL-like query syntax and LINQ for searching the cache. Cache Synchronization with SQL Server using SQL dependency.SQL with time-series extensionsja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JDBC
ODBC
Thrift
IDistributedCache
JCache
LINQ
Proprietäres native API
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C++
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
.Net Core
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoBenutzerdefinierte Funktion und Map-Reduce Integrationnein infoUnterstützung für stored procedures mit SQL-Server CLRneinnein
Triggersneinneinja infoNotificationsneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingjahorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)horizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktorja, mit wählbarer KonsistenzSource-replica replication with eventual consistencyUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infoAbfragen werden als MapReduce Jobs behandeltjaneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Strong Eventual Consistency over WAN with Conflict Resolution using Bridge Topology
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneinneinoptimistic Locking und pessimistic LockingACID for single-table writesACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaja infothrough memory mapped filesnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer, Gruppen und RollenAuthentifizierung für Zugriff auf Cache mittels Active Directory/LDAP (Rollen: user, administrator)Fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseHiveNCacheQuestDBTiDB
Specific characteristicsNCache has been the market leader in .NET Distributed Caching since 2005 . NCache...
» mehr
Relational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNCache is 100% .NET/ .NET Core based which fully supports ASP.NET Core Sessions ,...
» mehr
High ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosNCache enables industries like retail, finance, banking IoT, travel, ecommerce, healthcare...
» mehr
Financial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersBank of America, Citi, Natures Way, Charter Spectrum, Barclays, Henry Schein, GBM,...
» mehr
Banks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsMarket Leader in .NET Distributed Caching since 2005.
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNCache Open Source is free on an as-is basis without any support. NCache Enterprise...
» mehr
Open source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseHiveNCacheQuestDBTiDB
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