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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Hazelcast vs. MongoDB vs. TiDB vs. Tkrzw

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Hazelcast vs. MongoDB vs. TiDB vs. Tkrzw

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTkrzw infoSuccessor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto Cabinet  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A widely adopted in-memory data gridEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.A concept of libraries, allowing an application program to store and query key-value pairs in a file. Successor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto Cabinet
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreDocument StoreRelational DBMSKey-Value Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,88
Rang#37  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,72
Rang#59  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte410,24
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte4,09
Rang#72  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,00
Rang#385  Overall
#61  Key-Value Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comhazelcast.comwww.mongodb.compingcap.comdbmx.net/­tkrzw
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docshazelcast.org/­imdg/­docswww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.HazelcastMongoDB, IncPingCAP, Inc.Mikio Hirabayashi
Erscheinungsjahr20162008200920162020
Aktuelle Versionv24.6.2.17-stable, Juli 20245.3.6, November 20237.0.5, Jaenner 20248.2.0, Juli 20240.9.3, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++Go, RustC++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux
macOS
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturjaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjanein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL-like query languageRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interfacejanein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
C++
Java
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesJavaScriptneinnein
Triggersneinja infoEventsja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.horizontal partitioning (by key range)keine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.ja infoReplicated MapMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.keine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjajaja infowith TiSpark Connectornein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infofull support since version 6.6nein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneinone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2neinja infousing specific database classes
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Role-based access controlZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenFine grained access rights according to SQL-standardnein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseHazelcastMongoDBTiDBTkrzw infoSuccessor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto Cabinet
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
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Studio 3T: The world's favorite IDE for working with MongoDB
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Navicat for MongoDB gives you a highly effective GUI interface for MongoDB database management, administration and development.
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CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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