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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. FoundationDB vs. Redis vs. Snowflake vs. Trafodion

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. FoundationDB vs. Redis vs. Snowflake vs. Trafodion

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFoundationDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSnowflake  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrafodion  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Created as commercial project in 2013, FoundationDB has been acquired by Apple in March 2015 and was withdrawn from the market. As a consequence, the product was removed from the DB-Engines ranking. In April 2018, Apple open-sourced FoundationDB and it therefore reappears in the ranking.Apache Trafodion has been retired in 2021. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Sortierter Key-Value Store. Core features werden durch layers ergänzt.Popular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.Data warehousing service aus der Cloud für strukturierte und semi-strukturierte DatenTransactional SQL-on-Hadoop DBMS
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument Store infoUnterstützt durch speziellen Layer
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS infoUnterstützt durch speziellen SQL-Layer
Key-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistenceRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,88
Rang#37  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,97
Rang#191  Overall
#32  Document Stores
#28  Key-Value Stores
#87  Relational DBMS
Punkte149,43
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Punkte133,72
Rang#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comgithub.com/­apple/­foundationdbredis.com
redis.io
www.snowflake.comtrafodion.apache.org
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsapple.github.io/­foundationdbdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
docs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.htmltrafodion.apache.org/­documentation.html
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.FoundationDBRedis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziertSnowflake Computing Inc.Apache Software Foundation, originally developed by HP
Erscheinungsjahr20162013200920142014
Aktuelle Versionv24.6.2.17-stable, Juli 20246.2.28, November 20207.2.5, Mai 20242.3.0, Februar 2019
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis EnterprisekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++CC++, Java
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
OS X
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
gehostetLinux
Datenschemajaschemafrei infoEinige Layers unterstützen Schemataschemafreija infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejanein infoEinige Layers unterstützen Typenteilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesyesneinja infowith RediSearch moduleja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)nur in speziellem SQL-Layerwith RediSQL modulejaja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization ProtocolCLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Ruby
Swift
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjanur im SQL-layerLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)user defined functionsJava Stored Procedures
Triggersneinneinpublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGearsnein infosimilar concept for controling cloud resourcesnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual shardingjaSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.jaMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
jaja, durch HBase
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinthrough RedisGearsneinja infomittels user defined functions und HBase
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyLinearizable consistencyEventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinnur im SQL-layerneinjaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic lockingACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiertjaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logsjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication
Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept und BenutzerrollenBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseFoundationDBRedisSnowflakeTrafodion
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