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DBMS > Cassandra vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. MySQL vs. NebulaGraph vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Cassandra vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. MySQL vs. NebulaGraph vs. SingleStore

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCassandra  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungWide-Column Store basierend auf Ideen von BigTable und DynamoDB infoOptimiert für schreibende ZugriffeCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMSA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellWide Column StoreDocument StoreRelational DBMS infoKey/Value Zugriff über memcached APIGraph DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleVektor DBMS infostarting with release V5Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte101,89
Rang#12  Overall
#1  Wide Column Stores
Punkte14,29
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte1083,74
Rang#2  Overall
#2  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,60
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websitecassandra.apache.orgfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasewww.mysql.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationcassandra.apache.org/­doc/­latestfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasedev.mysql.com/­docdocs.nebula-graph.iodocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation infoApache Top Level Projekt, ursprünglich von Facebook entwickeltGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014Oracle infoseit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach SunVesoft Inc.SingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20082012199520192013
Aktuelle Version4.1.3, Juli 20238.4.0, April 20248.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0kommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Astra DB: Multi-cloud DBaaS built on Apache Cassandra.Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC und C++C++C++, Go
Server BetriebssystemeBSD
Linux
OS X
Windows
gehostetFreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux info64 bit version required
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreijaStrong typed schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizeseingeschränkt infoNur Gleichheitsabfragen, nicht immer die performanteste Lösungjajaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like SELECT, DML and DDL statements (CQL)neinja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenSQL-like query languageyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteProprietäres Protokoll infoCQL (Cassandra Query Language, eine SQL-ähnliche Abfragesprache)
Thrift
Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinlimited functionality with using 'rules'ja infoproprietäre Syntaxuser defined functionsja
TriggersjaCallbacks are triggered when data changesjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infokein "single point of failure"horizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL FabricShardingSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoAbbildung von geographischer Verteilung der Server möglichMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocolSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjaneinneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infobei jedem Schreibvorgang individuell einstellbar
Eventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infoRelationships in graphsnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infoAtomizität und Isolation innerhalb einzelner Operationen werden unterstütztjaACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Enginejayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infousing RocksDBja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbaryes, based on authentication and database rulesBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenRole-based access controlFine grained access control via users, groups and roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CassandraFirebase Realtime DatabaseMySQLNebulaGraphSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
Specific characteristicsApache Cassandra is the leading NoSQL, distributed database management system, well...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNo single point of failure ensures 100% availability . Operational simplicity for...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosInternet of Things (IOT), fraud detection applications, recommendation engines, product...
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Key customersApple, Netflix, Uber, ING,, Intuit,Fidelity, NY Times, Outbrain, BazaarVoice, Best...
» mehr
Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
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Market metricsCassandra is used by 40% of the Fortune 100.
» mehr
At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsApache license  Pricing for commercial distributions provided by DataStax and available...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
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