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DBMS > ArangoDB vs. CrateDB vs. Dgraph vs. Elasticsearch vs. MongoDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ArangoDB vs. CrateDB vs. Dgraph vs. Elasticsearch vs. MongoDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameArangoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungNative multi-model DBMS for graph, document, key/value and search. All in one engine and accessible with one query language.Verteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricEiner der meistverwendeten Document Stores
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Suchmaschine
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Graph DBMSSuchmaschineDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,32
Rang#90  Overall
#15  Document Stores
#5  Graph DBMS
#12  Key-Value Stores
#10  Suchmaschinen
Punkte0,73
Rang#224  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#8  Vektor DBMS
Punkte1,45
Rang#156  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte135,35
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Websitearangodb.comcratedb.comdgraph.iowww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.mongodb.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.arangodb.comcratedb.com/­docsdgraph.io/­docswww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manual
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookYouTubeInstagram
EntwicklerArangoDB Inc.CrateDgraph Labs, Inc.ElasticMongoDB, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr20122013201620102009
Aktuelle Version3.11.5, November 20238.6, January 20236.0.7, Juni 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; Commercial license (Enterprise) availableOpen SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoElastic LicenseOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ArangoDB Cloud –The Managed Cloud Service of ArangoDB. Provides fully managed, and monitored cluster deployments of any size, with enterprise-grade security. Get started for free and continue for as little as $0,21/hour.CrateDB Cloud: a distributed SQL database that spreads data and processing across an elastic cluster of shared nothing nodes. CrateDB Cloud enables data insights at scale on Microsoft Azure, AWS and Google Cloud Platform.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaGoJavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
All Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportLinux
OS X
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemaschemafrei infoInnerhalb einer Collection wird das Schema automatisch erkanntFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schemafreischemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Struktur
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infostring, double, boolean, list, hashjajajaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilityneinSQL-like query languageRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAQL
Foxx Framework
Graph API (Gremlin)
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Java & SpringData
JSON style queries
VelocyPack/VelocyStream
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
GraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Rust
.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenneinjaJavaScript
Triggersneinneinneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresja infoin MongoDB Atlas only
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoAb Version 2.0ShardingjaShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-replica replication with configurable replication factorConfigurable replication on table/partition-levelSynchronous replication via RaftjaMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationennein infoMöglich über stored procedures in JavaScriptneinneinES-Hadoop Connectorja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoEinstellbar per collection oder per Write
Immediate Consistency
OneShard (highly available, fault-tolerant deployment mode with ACID semantics)
Eventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja inforelationships in graphsneinneinneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRef
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDnein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyACIDneinMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolation
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja infooptional, enabled by default
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinMemcached and Redis integrationja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaRechteverwaltung mit Benutzeraccountsnein infoPlanned for future releasesZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ArangoDBCrateDBDgraphElasticsearchMongoDB
Specific characteristicsGraph and Beyond. With more than 11,000 stargazers on GitHub, ArangoDB is the leading...
» mehr
The enterprise database for time series, documents, and vectors. Distributed - Native...
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MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
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Competitive advantagesConsolidation: As a native multi-model database, can be used as a full blown document...
» mehr
Response time in milliseconds: e ven for complex ad-hoc queries. Massive scaling...
» mehr
Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosNative multi-model in ArangoDB is being used for a broad range of projects across...
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​ IoT: accelerate your IIoT projects with CrateDB, delivering real-time analytics...
» mehr
AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
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Key customersCisco, Barclays, Refinitive, Siemens Mentor, Kabbage, Liaison, Douglas, MakeMyTrip,...
» mehr
Across all continents, CrateDB is used by companies of all sizes to meet the most...
» mehr
ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Market metricsArangoDB is the leading native multi-model database with over 11,000 stargazers on...
» mehr
The CrateDB open source project was started in 2013 Honorable Mention in 2021 Gartner®...
» mehr
Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsVery permissive Apache 2 License for Community Edition & commercial licenses are...
» mehr
See CrateDB pricing >
» mehr
MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr

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