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DBMS > Apache IoTDB vs. GraphDB vs. Lovefield vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache IoTDB vs. GraphDB vs. Lovefield vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache IoTDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenLovefield  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle NoSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn IoT native database with high performance for data management and analysis, deployable on the edge and the cloud and integrated with Hadoop, Spark and FlinkEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Embeddable relational database for web apps written in pure JavaScriptA multi-model, scalable, distributed NoSQL database, designed to provide highly reliable, flexible, and available data management across a configurable set of storage nodesAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,31
Rang#164  Overall
#14  Time Series DBMS
Punkte3,25
Rang#91  Overall
#7  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte0,33
Rang#286  Overall
#131  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,05
Rang#97  Overall
#17  Document Stores
#16  Key-Value Stores
#50  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,52
Rang#153  Overall
#6  Vektor DBMS
Websiteiotdb.apache.orgwww.ontotext.comgoogle.github.io/­lovefieldwww.oracle.com/­database/­nosql/­technologies/­nosqlgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationiotdb.apache.org/­UserGuide/­Master/­QuickStart/­QuickStart.htmlgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationgithub.com/­google/­lovefield/­blob/­master/­docs/­spec_index.mddocs.oracle.com/­en/­database/­other-databases/­nosql-database/­index.htmlweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationOntotextGoogleOracleWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20182000201420112019
Aktuelle Version1.1.0, April 202310.4, Oktober 20232.1.12, February 201724.1, Mai 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoProprietary for Enterprise Edition (Oracle Database EE license has Oracle NoSQL database EE covered: details)Open Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaJavaScriptJavaGo
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM (>=1.8)Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
server-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js) infotested with Chrome, Firefox, IE, SafariLinux
Solaris SPARC/x86
Datenschemajaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesjaSupport Fixed schema and Schema-less deployment with the ability to interoperate between them.yes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaoptionalja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjayes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesjajaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagestored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCSQL-like query language infovia JavaScript builder patternSQL-like DML and DDL statementsGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
Native API
GeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
RESTful HTTP APIGraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaScriptC
C#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjawell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilityneinneinnein
TriggersjaneinUsing read-only observersneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by time range) + vertical partitioning (by deviceId)keinekeineShardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenselectable replication methods; using Raft/IoTConsensus algorithm to ensure strong/eventual data consistency among multiple replicasMulti-Source ReplikationkeineElectable source-replica replication per shard. Support distributed global deployment with Multi-region table featureja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenIntegration with Hadoop and Sparkneinneinwith Hadoop integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Strong Consistency with Raft
Immediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoabhängig von Konfiguration
Eventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoConstraint checkingjaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDkonfigurierbar infoACID innerhalb eines 'storage nodes' (=shard)nein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajayes, by using IndexedDB or the cloud service Firebase Realtime Databasejaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infousing MemoryDBja infooff heap cacheja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.neinZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache IoTDBGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMLovefieldOracle NoSQLWeaviate
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
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As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache IoTDBGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMLovefieldOracle NoSQLWeaviate
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