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DBMS > Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Datastore vs. MarkLogic vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Datastore vs. MarkLogic vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache IoTDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Datastore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMarkLogic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn IoT native database with high performance for data management and analysis, deployable on the edge and the cloud and integrated with Hadoop, Spark and FlinkA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Selbst skalierendes NoSQL Datenbankservice in der Google Cloud PlattformOperational and transactional Enterprise NoSQL databaseGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database service
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSRelational DBMSDocument StoreDocument Store
Native XML DBMS
RDF Store infoab Version 7
Suchmaschine
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,31
Rang#164  Overall
#14  Time Series DBMS
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,36
Rang#72  Overall
#12  Document Stores
Punkte5,18
Rang#63  Overall
#11  Document Stores
#1  Native XML DBMS
#1  RDF Stores
#7  Suchmaschinen
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Websiteiotdb.apache.orgclickhouse.comcloud.google.com/­datastorewww.progress.com/­marklogicazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-db
Technische Dokumentationiotdb.apache.org/­UserGuide/­Master/­QuickStart/­QuickStart.htmlclickhouse.com/­docscloud.google.com/­datastore/­docswww.progress.com/­marklogic/­documentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-db
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationClickhouse Inc.GoogleMarkLogic Corp.Microsoft
Erscheinungsjahr20182016200820012014
Aktuelle Version1.1.0, April 2023v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 202411.0, December 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinja
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM (>=1.8)FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostet
Datenschemajajaschemafreischemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werdenschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja, Details hierjaja infoJSON types
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja
Sekundärindizesjayesjajaja infoAll properties auto-indexed by default
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL-like query language (GQL)ja infoSQL92SQL-like query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
Native API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Java API
Node.js Client API
ODBC
proprietary Optic API infoProprietary Query API, introduced with version 9
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
WebDAV
XDBC
XQuery
XSLT
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjajamit Google App Engineja infovia XQuery or JavaScriptJavaScript
TriggersjaneinCallbacks mit Google Apps EnginejaJavaScript
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by time range) + vertical partitioning (by deviceId)key based and customShardingShardingSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Service
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenselectable replication methods; using Raft/IoTConsensus algorithm to ensure strong/eventual data consistency among multiple replicasAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication using Paxosjaja infoImplizit im Cloud Service
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenIntegration with Hadoop and Sparkneinja infomittels Google Cloud Dataflowja infoÃœber Hadoop Connector, HDFS Direct Access und in-database MapReduce Jobswith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Strong Consistency with Raft
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on type of query and configuration infoStrong Consistency is default for entity lookups and queries within an Entity Group (but can instead be made eventually consistent). Other queries are always eventual consistent.Immediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infovia ReferenceProperties or Ancestor pathsneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACID infoSerializable Isolation within Transactions, Read Committed outside of TransactionsACID infocan act as a resource manager in an XA/JTA transactionMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partition
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinyes, with Range Indexes
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Access rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Rollen-basierte Zugriffskontrolle auf Dokumenten- und SubdokumentenebeneZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbar

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache IoTDBClickHouseGoogle Cloud DatastoreMarkLogicMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB
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