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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. Elasticsearch vs. MongoDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Oracle NoSQL

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. Elasticsearch vs. MongoDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Oracle NoSQL

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle NoSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSA multi-model, scalable, distributed NoSQL database, designed to provide highly reliable, flexible, and available data management across a configurable set of storage nodes
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
SuchmaschineDocument StoreGraph DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,25
Rang#90  Overall
#47  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte132,83
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte421,08
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte2,23
Rang#116  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,05
Rang#97  Overall
#17  Document Stores
#16  Key-Value Stores
#50  Relational DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgwww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchwww.mongodb.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.oracle.com/­database/­nosql/­technologies/­nosql
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmlwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.nebula-graph.iodocs.oracle.com/­en/­database/­other-databases/­nosql-database/­index.html
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsElasticMongoDB, IncVesoft Inc.Oracle
Erscheinungsjahr20122010200920192011
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 20248.6, January 20236.0.7, Juni 202323.3, Dezember 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoElastic LicenseOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoProprietary for Enterprise Edition (Oracle Database EE license has Oracle NoSQL database EE covered: details)
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaC++C++Java
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux
Solaris SPARC/x86
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.schemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe StrukturStrong typed schemaSupport Fixed schema and Schema-less deployment with the ability to interoperate between them.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjaoptional
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertjaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL-like query languageRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query languageSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C
C#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinjaJavaScriptuser defined functionsnein
Triggersneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.ShardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesjaMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocolElectable source-replica replication per shard. Support distributed global deployment with Multi-region table feature
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinES-Hadoop Connectorjaneinwith Hadoop integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoabhängig von Konfiguration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infoRelationships in graphsnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDkonfigurierbar infoACID innerhalb eines 'storage nodes' (=shard)
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infooptional, enabled by defaultja infousing RocksDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinMemcached and Redis integrationja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2jaja infooff heap cache
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenRole-based access controlZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidElasticsearchMongoDBNebulaGraphOracle NoSQL
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidElasticsearchMongoDBNebulaGraphOracle NoSQL
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