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DBMS > Apache Doris vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure Table Storage vs. QuestDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Doris vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure Table Storage vs. QuestDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Doris  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Table Storage  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn MPP-based analytics DBMS embracing the MySQL protocolA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA Wide Column Store for rapid development using massive semi-structured datasetsA high performance open source SQL database for time series data
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedWide Column StoreTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,60
Rang#247  Overall
#113  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,84
Rang#100  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,04
Rang#77  Overall
#6  Wide Column Stores
Punkte2,70
Rang#105  Overall
#8  Time Series DBMS
Websitedoris.apache.org
github.com/­apache/­doris
cloud.google.com/­spannerazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerazure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­services/­storage/­tablesquestdb.io
Technische Dokumentationgithub.com/­apache/­doris/­wikicloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerquestdb.io/­docs
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation, originally contributed from BaiduGoogleMicrosoftMicrosoftQuestDB Technology Inc
Erscheinungsjahr20172017201920122014
Aktuelle Version1.2.2, Februar 2023cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellkommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJava (Zero-GC), C++, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxgehostetgehostetgehostetLinux
macOS
Windows
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreija infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocol
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedneinnein
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinSQL with time-series extensions
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
MySQL client
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIHTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJavaGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinnein
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontale PartitionierungShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infoimplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-replica replication with eventual consistency
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infousing Google Cloud DataflowSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationneinoptimistic LockingACID for single-table writes
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinneinneinja infothrough memory mapped files
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Azure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights based on private key authentication or shared access signatures
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DorisGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMicrosoft Azure Table StorageQuestDB
Specific characteristicsRelational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHigh ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosFinancial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersBanks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DorisGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMicrosoft Azure Table StorageQuestDB
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