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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Drill vs. JanusGraph vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Realm

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Drill vs. JanusGraph vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Realm

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenApache Drill  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenJanusGraph infosuccessor of Titan  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRealm  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudSchema-free SQL Query Engine for Hadoop, NoSQL and Cloud StorageA Graph DBMS optimized for distributed clusters infoIt was forked from the latest code base of Titan in January 2017Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core Data
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Document Store
Relational DBMS
Graph DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,29
Rang#113  Overall
#9  Graph DBMS
#5  RDF Stores
Punkte2,02
Rang#124  Overall
#22  Document Stores
#59  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,02
Rang#125  Overall
#12  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,41
Rang#52  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptunedrill.apache.orgjanusgraph.orgazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrealm.io
Technische Dokumentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourcesdrill.apache.org/­docsdocs.janusgraph.orgdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerrealm.io/­docs
EntwicklerAmazonApache Software FoundationLinux Foundation; originally developed as Titan by AureliusMicrosoftRealm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019
Erscheinungsjahr20172012201720192014
Aktuelle Version1.20.3, Jaenner 20230.6.3, Februar 2023cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJava
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
gehostetAndroid
Backend: serverlos
iOS
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreijaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesneinneinjaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinSQL SELECT statement is SQL:2003 compliantneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteOpenCypher
RDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Java API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C++Clojure
Java
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessary
Triggersneinneinjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja infoChange Listeners
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineShardingja infodepending on the used storage backend (e.g. Cassandra, HBase, BerkeleyDB)Sharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicas within a single region. Global database clusters consists of a primary write DB cluster in one region, and up to five secondary read DB clusters in different regions. Each secondary region can have up to 16 reader instances.jaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.keine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaja infovia Faunus, a graph analytics engineSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencykeineEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoRelationships in graphsneinja infoRelationships in graphsneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infowith encyption-at-restDepending on the underlying data sourceja infoUnterstützt verschiedene Storage Backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcastjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenDepending on the underlying data sourceneinja infoIn-Memory realm
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Depending on the underlying data sourceBenutzer Authentification und Sicherheit via Rexster Graph ServerAzure Active Directory Authenticationja

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Amazon NeptuneApache DrillJanusGraph infosuccessor of TitanMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRealm
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