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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. Amazon Redshift vs. Couchbase vs. PouchDB vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon Neptune vs. Amazon Redshift vs. Couchbase vs. PouchDB vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenAmazon Redshift  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPouchDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsA distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseJavaScript DBMS mit einem von CouchDB inspirierten APICloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMSDocument StoreDocument StoreRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,20
Rang#119  Overall
#9  Graph DBMS
#5  RDF Stores
Punkte17,94
Rang#34  Overall
#21  Relational DBMS
Punkte17,30
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte2,28
Rang#115  Overall
#21  Document Stores
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptuneaws.amazon.com/­redshiftwww.couchbase.compouchdb.comwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourcesdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftdocs.couchbase.compouchdb.com/­guidesvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerAmazonAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)Couchbase, Inc.Apache Software FoundationOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20172012201120122005
Aktuelle VersionServer: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 20237.1.1, Juni 201912.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Sourcekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajaneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheCC, C++, Go and ErlangJavaScriptC++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Serverlos, benötigt eine JavaScript Umgebung (Browser, Node.js)Linux
DatenschemaschemafreijaschemafreischemafreiYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinyes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesneineingeschränktjaja infoüber ViewsNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinja infokeine vollständige Unterstützung eines SQL-StandardsSQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesneinFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteOpenCypher
RDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin
JDBC
ODBC
CLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
HTTP REST infoonly for PouchDB Server
JavaScript API
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaScriptC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen infoin PythonFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++View Functions in JavaScriptyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersneinneinja infoüber das TAP Protokolljayes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineShardingAutomatic ShardingSharding infomit couchdb-lounge, einem proxy-basierten Framework für CouchDBhorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicas within a single region. Global database clusters consists of a primary write DB cluster in one region, and up to five secondary read DB clusters in different regions. Each secondary region can have up to 16 reader instances.jaMulti-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikation infoauch mit CouchDB Datenbanken
Source-Replica Replikation infoauch mit CouchDB Datenbanken
Multi-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjajano infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Eventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoRelationships in graphsja infowerden aber nicht 'enforced'neinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infowith encyption-at-restjajaja infomittels IndexedDB, WebSQL oder LevelDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoEphemeral bucketsjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardUser and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.neinfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Amazon NeptuneAmazon RedshiftCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntPouchDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Amazon NeptuneAmazon RedshiftCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntPouchDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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