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DBMS > Altibase vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Graphite vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Altibase vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Graphite vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAltibase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphite  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn enterprise grade, high-performance RDBMSGoogle's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.Data logging and graphing tool for time series data infoThe storage layer (fixed size database) is called WhisperGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceFully managed big data interactive analytics platform
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSKey-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Time Series DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infocolumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,07
Rang#186  Overall
#87  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,26
Rang#92  Overall
#13  Key-Value Stores
#8  Wide Column Stores
Punkte4,57
Rang#73  Overall
#5  Time Series DBMS
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Websitealtibase.comcloud.google.com/­bigtablegithub.com/­graphite-project/­graphite-webazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorer
Technische Dokumentationgithub.com/­ALTIBASE/­Documents/­tree/­master/­Manualscloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docsgraphite.readthedocs.iolearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer
EntwicklerAltibaseGoogleChris DavisMicrosoftMicrosoft
Erscheinungsjahr19992015200620142019
Aktuelle Versionv7.3, 2023, August 2023cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoOpen source edition discontinued with March 2023kommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinjaja
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++Python
Server BetriebssystemeAIX
HP-UX
Linux
gehostetLinux
Unix
gehostetgehostet
DatenschemajaschemafreijaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinNumeric data onlyja infoJSON typesja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja
Sekundärindizesjaneinneinja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultall fields are automatically indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLANSI SQL-92neinneinSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subset
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
HTTP API
Sockets
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C++
Java
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresstored procedures and stored functionsneinneinJavaScriptYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, R
TriggersjaneinneinJavaScriptja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicy
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingkeineSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud service
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaInternal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zoneskeineja infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*Spark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-spark
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)keineBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDAtomic single-row operationsneinMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infolockingjaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)neinZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarAzure Active Directory Authentication

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Weitere Ressourcen
AltibaseGoogle Cloud BigtableGraphiteMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer
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