DBMS > Alibaba Cloud TSDB vs. Amazon DynamoDB vs. Amazon Redshift vs. Couchbase vs. PostgreSQL
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud TSDB vs. Amazon DynamoDB vs. Amazon Redshift vs. Couchbase vs. PostgreSQL
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Name | Alibaba Cloud TSDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Amazon DynamoDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Amazon Redshift Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Couchbase Ursprünglich Membase genannt Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | PostgreSQL Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kurzbeschreibung | A stable, reliable, and cost-effective online high-performance time series database service | Gehostetes, skalierbares Datenbankservice von Amazon; die Daten werden in der Amazon Cloud gespeichert | Large scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence tools | A distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile database | Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS Entwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitert | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primäres Datenbankmodell | Time Series DBMS | Document Store Key-Value Store | Relational DBMS | Document Store | Relational DBMS mit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Key-Value Store originating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol Spatial DBMS using the Geocouch extension Suchmaschine Time Series DBMS Vektor DBMS | Document Store Graph DBMS with Apache Age Spatial DBMS Vektor DBMS with pgvector extension | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Website | www.alibabacloud.com/product/hitsdb | aws.amazon.com/dynamodb | aws.amazon.com/redshift | www.couchbase.com | www.postgresql.org | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technische Dokumentation | www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/time-series-database/latest/what-is-tsdb | docs.aws.amazon.com/dynamodb | docs.aws.amazon.com/redshift | docs.couchbase.com | www.postgresql.org/docs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entwickler | Alibaba | Amazon | Amazon (based on PostgreSQL) | Couchbase, Inc. | PostgreSQL Global Development Group www.postgresql.org/developer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Erscheinungsjahr | 2012 | 2012 | 2011 | 1989 1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aktuelle Version | Server: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 2023 | 16.2, Februar 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | kommerziell | kommerziell kostenlos bis zu einer gewissen Anzahl von Datenbankoperationen | kommerziell | Open Source Business Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also available | Open Source BSD | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | ja | ja | ja | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. | Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Implementierungssprache | C | C, C++, Go and Erlang | C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server Betriebssysteme | gehostet | gehostet | gehostet | Linux OS X Windows | FreeBSD HP-UX Linux NetBSD OpenBSD OS X Solaris Unix Windows | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Datenschema | schemafrei | schemafrei | ja | schemafrei | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | Numeric data and Strings | ja | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | nein | ja specific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundärindizes | nein | ja | eingeschränkt | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SQL Support of SQL | nein | nein | ja keine vollständige Unterstützung eines SQL-Standards | SQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use cases | ja Standard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | HTTP REST | RESTful HTTP API | JDBC ODBC | CLI Client HTTP REST Kafka Connector Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs Spark Connector Spring Data | ADO.NET JDBC native C library ODBC streaming API for large objects | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | Java | .Net ColdFusion Erlang Groovy Java JavaScript Perl PHP Python Ruby | All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC | .Net C Go Java JavaScript Node.js Kotlin PHP Python Ruby Scala | .Net C C++ Delphi Java JDBC JavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python Tcl | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | nein | nein | benutzerdefinierte Funktionen in Python | Functions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++ | benutzerdefinierte Funktionen realisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triggers | nein | ja by integration with AWS Lambda | nein | ja über das TAP Protokoll | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | Sharding | Sharding | Automatic Sharding | partitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hash | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | ja | ja | Multi-Source Replikation inklusive cross data center replication Source-Replica Replikation | Source-Replica Replikation andere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - tools | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | nein | nein kann über Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR) realisiert werden | nein | ja | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency Immediate Consistency kann bei LeseOperationen spezifiziert werden | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency Immediate Consistency pro Operation auswählbar | Immediate Consistency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | nein | nein | ja werden aber nicht 'enforced' | nein | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | nein | ACID ACID across one or more tables within a single AWS account and region | ACID | ACID | ACID | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | ja | ja | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | ja | ja | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | nein | ja | ja Ephemeral buckets | nein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | Access managed on TSDB instance level | Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen über AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) definierbar | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard | User and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control. | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Alibaba Cloud TSDB | Amazon DynamoDB | Amazon Redshift | Couchbase Ursprünglich Membase genannt | PostgreSQL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DB-Engines Blog Posts | Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates The popularity of cloud-based DBMSs has increased tenfold in four years Increased popularity for consuming DBMS services out of the cloud | Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates The popularity of cloud-based DBMSs has increased tenfold in four years Increased popularity for consuming DBMS services out of the cloud | Couchbase climbs up the DB-Engines Ranking, increasing its popularity by 10% every month | PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2023 Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2022, defending the title from last year Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021 Monitoring PostgreSQL with Redgate Monitor Using Elasticsearch to Offload Search and Analytics from DynamoDB: Pros and Cons How Heroku reduced their operational overhead by migrating their 30 TB self-managed database from Amazon EC2 to ... Simplify cross-account access control with Amazon DynamoDB using resource-based policies | Amazon Web Services Bulk update Amazon DynamoDB tables with AWS Step Functions | Amazon Web Services A new and improved AWS CDK construct for Amazon DynamoDB tables | Amazon Web Services bereitgestellt von Google News Revolutionizing data querying: Amazon Redshift and Visual Studio Code integration | Amazon Web Services Amazon Redshift adds new AI capabilities, including Amazon Q, to boost efficiency and productivity | Amazon Web ... Power analytics as a service capabilities using Amazon Redshift | Amazon Web Services Amazon Redshift announces programmatic access to Advisor recommendations via API How BMO improved data security with Amazon Redshift and AWS Lake Formation | Amazon Web Services bereitgestellt von Google News Couchbase, Inc. (NASDAQ:BASE) Shares Sold by New York Life Investment Management LLC Institutional investors are Couchbase, Inc.'s (NASDAQ:BASE) biggest bettors and were rewarded after last week's US ... Couchbase Archives Couchbase Survey Finds Enterprises Plan Massive Spend on AI, with Over $21M Allocated in 2023-24 Couchbase Announces New Features to Accelerate AI-Powered Adaptive Applications for Customers bereitgestellt von Google News AGEDB Technology Launches PGTS - PostgreSQL Tech-Support Introducing OCI Database with PostgreSQL: Completing Our Cloud Database Suite for Every Need PostgreSQL Security Flaws Let Attackers Execute Code Automatically Generate Types for Your PostgreSQL Database General availability: Microsoft Entra ID integration with Azure Cosmos DB for PostgreSQL | Azure updates bereitgestellt von Google News |
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