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DBMS > Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Dgraph vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. OceanBase

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Dgraph vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. OceanBase

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAlibaba Cloud MaxCompute  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOceanBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungMaxCompute (previously known as ODPS) is a general purpose, fully managed, multi-tenancy data processing platform for large-scale data warehousingVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSGoogle's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA distributed, high available RDBMS compatible with Oracle and MySQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infoa graph-processing framework is available with the graphs being stored in tablesGraph DBMSKey-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,84
Rang#209  Overall
#98  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,53
Rang#152  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte3,15
Rang#95  Overall
#14  Key-Value Stores
#8  Wide Column Stores
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,57
Rang#149  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.alibabacloud.com/­product/­maxcomputedgraph.iocloud.google.com/­bigtableazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-exploreren.oceanbase.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­maxcomputedgraph.io/­docscloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-exploreren.oceanbase.com/­docs/­oceanbase-database
EntwicklerAlibabaDgraph Labs, Inc.GoogleMicrosoftOceanBase infopreviously Alibaba and Ant Group
Erscheinungsjahr20162016201520192010
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases4.3.0, April 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoCommercial license available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoC++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetgehostetLinux
DatenschemajaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaneinja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinjaja
Sekundärindizesneinjaneinall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageneinneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteFluentd
Flume
MaxCompute Console
GraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
Proprietäres native API
Table API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJavaC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Ada infoin MySQL-compatible model
C infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
C++ infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
D infoin MySQL-compatible model
Delphi infoin MySQL-compatible model
Eiffel infoin MySQL-compatible model
Erlang infoin MySQL-compatible model
Haskell infoin MySQL-compatible model
Java infoin Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models
JavaScript (Node.js) infoin MySQL-compatible model
Objective-C infoin MySQL-compatible model
OCaml infoin MySQL-compatible model
Perl infoin MySQL-compatible model
PHP infoin MySQL-compatible model
Python infoin MySQL-compatible model
Ruby infoin MySQL-compatible model
Scheme infoin MySQL-compatible model
Tcl infoin MySQL-compatible model
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresuser defined functions infoin JavaneinneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RPL/SQL in oracle-compatible mode, MySQL Stored Procedure in mysql-compatible mode
Triggersneinneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicejaShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by hash, key, range, range columns, list, and list columns)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSynchronous replication via RaftInternal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zonesja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-source replication using Paxos
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaneinjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDAtomic single-row operationsneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and rolesnein infoPlanned for future releasesAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Azure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
Alibaba Cloud MaxComputeDgraphGoogle Cloud BigtableMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerOceanBase
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