DBMS > Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Datastax Enterprise vs. MongoDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. Vertica
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Datastax Enterprise vs. MongoDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. Vertica
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| Name | Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Datastax Enterprise Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | MongoDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | PostgreSQL Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Vertica  OpenText™ Vertica™ Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kurzbeschreibung | MaxCompute (previously known as ODPS) is a general purpose, fully managed, multi-tenancy data processing platform for large-scale data warehousing | DataStax Enterprise (DSE) is the always-on, scalable data platform built on Apache Cassandra and designed for hybrid Cloud. DSE integrates graph, search, analytics, administration, developer tooling, and monitoring into a unified platform. | Einer der meistverwendeten Document Stores | Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS Entwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitert | Cloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primäres Datenbankmodell | Relational DBMS a graph-processing framework is available with the graphs being stored in tables | Wide Column Store | Document Store | Relational DBMS mit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul. | Relational DBMS Column oriented | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Document Store Graph DBMS Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine Vektor DBMS | Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine integrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.Time Series DBMS Time Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0Vektor DBMS currently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only | Document Store Graph DBMS with Apache AgeSpatial DBMS Vektor DBMS with pgvector extension | Spatial DBMS Time Series DBMS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Website | www.alibabacloud.com/product/maxcompute | www.datastax.com/products/datastax-enterprise | www.mongodb.com | www.postgresql.org | www.vertica.com | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technische Dokumentation | www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/maxcompute | docs.datastax.com | www.mongodb.com/docs/manual | www.postgresql.org/docs | vertica.com/documentation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entwickler | Alibaba | DataStax | MongoDB, Inc | PostgreSQL Global Development Group www.postgresql.org/developer | OpenText previously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Erscheinungsjahr | 2016 | 2011 | 2009 | 1989 1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL | 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aktuelle Version | 6.8, April 2020 | 7.0.5, Jaenner 2024 | 16.4, August 2024 | 12.0.3, Jänner 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | kommerziell | kommerziell | Open Source MongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available. | Open Source BSD | kommerziell Limitierte Community Edition gratis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | ja | nein | nein MongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas) | nein | nein on-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. | Datastax Astra DB: Astra DB simplifies cloud-native Cassandra application development for your apps, microservices and functions. Deploy in minutes on AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, and have it managed for you by the experts, with serverless, pay-as-you-go pricing. |
| PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Implementierungssprache | Java | C++ | C | C++ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Server Betriebssysteme | gehostet | Linux OS X | Linux OS X Solaris Windows | FreeBSD HP-UX Linux NetBSD OpenBSD OS X Solaris Unix Windows | Linux | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Datenschema | ja | schemafrei | schemafrei Obwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Struktur | ja | Yes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | ja | ja | ja string, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial | ja | yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | nein | ja specific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality. | nein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sekundärindizes | nein | ja | ja | ja | No Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SQL Support of SQL | SQL-like query language | SQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL); Spark SQL | Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface | ja Standard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungen | Full 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | Fluentd Flume MaxCompute Console | Propriätäres Protokoll CQL (Cassandra Query Language) TinkerPop Gremlin with DSE Graph | GraphQL HTTP REST Prisma Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON | ADO.NET JDBC native C library ODBC streaming API for large objects | ADO.NET JDBC Kafka Connector ODBC RESTful HTTP API Spark Connector vSQL character-based, interactive, front-end utility | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | Java | C C# C++ Java JavaScript (Node.js) PHP Python Ruby | Actionscript inoffizielle Driver C C# C++ Clojure inoffizielle DriverColdFusion inoffizielle DriverD inoffizielle DriverDart inoffizielle DriverDelphi inoffizielle DriverErlang Go Groovy inoffizielle DriverHaskell Java JavaScript Kotlin Lisp inoffizielle DriverLua inoffizielle DriverMatLab inoffizielle DriverPerl PHP PowerShell inoffizielle DriverProlog inoffizielle DriverPython R inoffizielle DriverRuby Rust Scala Smalltalk inoffizielle DriverSwift | .Net C C++ Delphi Java JDBCJavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python Tcl | C# C++ Go Java JavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python R | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | user defined functions in Java | nein | JavaScript | benutzerdefinierte Funktionen realisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.) | yes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Triggers | nein | ja | ja in MongoDB Atlas only | ja | yes, called Custom Alerts | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | Sharding Implicit feature of the cloud service | Sharding no "single point of failure" | Sharding Partitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime. | partitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hash | horizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | ja Implicit feature of the cloud service | configurable replication factor, datacenter aware, advanced replication for edge computing | Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters Source-Replica Replikation | Source-Replica Replikation andere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - tools | Multi-Source Replikation One, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | ja | ja | ja | nein | no Bi-directional Spark integration | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency Tunable Consistency consistency level can be individually decided with each write operation | Eventual Consistency can be individually decided for each read operation Immediate Consistency default behaviour | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | nein | nein | nein Normalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRef | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | nein | nein Atomicity and isolation are supported for single operations | Multi-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolation | ACID | ACID | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | ja | ja | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | ja | ja | ja optional, enabled by default | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | nein | ja | ja In-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2 | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | Access rights for users and roles | Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbar | Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard | fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute | Datastax Enterprise | MongoDB | PostgreSQL | Vertica OpenText™ Vertica™ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specific characteristics | DataStax Enterprise is scale-out data infrastructure for enterprises that need to... » mehr | MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Competitive advantages | Supporting the following application requirements: Zero downtime - Built on Apache... » mehr | Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typical application scenarios | Applications that must be massively and linearly scalable with 100% uptime and able... » mehr | AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Key customers | Capital One, Cisco, Comcast, eBay, McDonald's, Microsoft, Safeway, Sony, UBS, and... » mehr | ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market metrics | Among the Forbes 100 Most Innovative Companies, DataStax is trusted by 5 of the top... » mehr | Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Licensing and pricing models | Annual subscription » mehr | MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Drittanbieter | Studio 3T: The world's favorite IDE for working with MongoDB » mehr CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers. » mehr Navicat for MongoDB gives you a highly effective GUI interface for MongoDB database management, administration and development. » mehr | pgDash: In-Depth PostgreSQL Monitoring. » mehr Navicat Monitor is a safe, simple and agentless remote server monitoring tool for PostgreSQL and many other database management systems. » mehr CYBERTEC is your professional partner in PostgreSQL topics for over 20 years. As our main aim is to be your single-source all-in-one IT service provider, we offer a wide range of products and services. Visit our website for more details. » mehr SharePlex is the reliable and affordable data replication solution for PostgreSQL migrations, high availability and more. » mehr Instaclustr: Fully Hosted & Managed PostgreSQL » mehr Navicat for PostgreSQL is an easy-to-use graphical tool for PostgreSQL database development. » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute | Datastax Enterprise | MongoDB | PostgreSQL | Vertica OpenText™ Vertica™ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DB-Engines Blog Posts | Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2020 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2018 | PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2023 Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2022, defending the title from last year Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Erwähnungen in aktuellen Nachrichten | Alibaba Cloud introduces serverless AI solution to boost enterprise efficiency Denodo and Alibaba Cloud Partner to Bring Data Virtualization to the Global Market Streaming Data Services Comparison: Alibaba Cloud, AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, IBM Cloud Job Scheduler DAG 2.0: Building a More Dynamic and Flexible Distributed Computing Ecosystem Alibaba Cloud’s Singapore Node Suffers Network Disruption Due to Data Center Fire bereitgestellt von Google News | DataStax Enterprise 4.0 Gives in-Memory Option to Cassandra DataStax previews new Hyper Converged Data Platform for enterprise AI DataStax to launch AI-integrated data platforms HCDP & DSE 6.9 DataStax Launches New Hyper-Converged Data Platform Giving Enterprises the Complete Modern Data Center Suite Needed for AI in Production DataStax acquires the startup behind low-code AI builder Langflow bereitgestellt von Google News | MongoDB, Inc. (MDB): Among Goldman Sachs’ Unsexy AI Stock Picks MongoDB’s Rick Houlihan talks prioritizing user experience in digital services MongoDB, Inc. Announces Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results MongoDB director sells over $400k in company stock MongoDB, Inc. (MDB): A Bull Case Theory bereitgestellt von Google News | YugabyteDB evolves into a distributed PostgreSQL database for apps that need resilience and scale YugabyteDB 2.19 gets new PostgreSQL-compatibility features YugabyteDB Evolves PostgreSQL to a Distributed Architecture for Modern, Cloud-Native Applications Latest YugabyteDB update enables distributed PostgreSQL MongoDB takes a swing at PostgreSQL after claiming wins against rival bereitgestellt von Google News | Vertica on Kubernetes What’s New in OpenText Vertica MapR Hadoop Upgrade Spins YARN, Supports HP Vertica Analytics Platform Stonebraker Seeks to Invert the Computing Paradigm with DBOS Querying a Vertica data source in Amazon Athena using the Athena Federated Query SDK bereitgestellt von Google News | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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