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DBMS > Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL vs. EJDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RRDtool vs. SingleStore

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL vs. EJDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RRDtool vs. SingleStore

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAlibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL infoformer name was HybridDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenEJDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRRDtool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn online MPP (Massively Parallel Processing) data warehousing service based on GreenplumEingebettete Library mit JSON-Notation für Queries (Syntax ähnlich zu MongoDB)Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformIndustry standard data logging and graphing tool for time series data. RRD is an acronym for round-robin database. infoThe data is stored in a circular buffer, thus the system storage footprint remains constant over time.MySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table type
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,79
Rang#213  Overall
#101  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,13
Rang#331  Overall
#46  Document Stores
Punkte3,28
Rang#83  Overall
#45  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,70
Rang#136  Overall
#11  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,02
Rang#74  Overall
#39  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.alibabacloud.com/­product/­hybriddb-postgresqlgithub.com/­Softmotions/­ejdbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-exploreross.oetiker.ch/­rrdtoolwww.singlestore.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­analyticdb-for-postgresql/­latest/­product-introduction-overviewgithub.com/­Softmotions/­ejdb/­blob/­master/­README.mddocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-exploreross.oetiker.ch/­rrdtool/­docdocs.singlestore.com
EntwicklerAlibaba / Pivotal Software Inc. / PostgreSQL Global Development GroupSoftmotionsMicrosoftTobias OetikerSingleStore Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20162012201919992013
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases1.8.0, 20228.5, Jänner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPLv2kommerziellOpen Source infoGPL V2 and FLOSSkommerziell infofree developer edition available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheCC infoImplementations in Java (e.g. RRD4J) and C# availableC++, Go
Server BetriebssystemegehostetserverlosgehostetHP-UX
Linux
Linux info64 bit version required
DatenschemajaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infostring, integer, double, bool, date, object_idja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesNumeric data onlyja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjajanein infoExporting into and restoring from XML files possiblenein
Sekundärindizesjaneinall fields are automatically indexedneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinyes infobut no triggers and foreign keys
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
In-process LibraryMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
In-process Library
Pipes
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
Java
Perl
Python
R
Actionscript
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lua
Objective-C
Pike
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infowith librrd library
C# infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Java infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
JavaScript (Node.js) infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Lua
Perl
PHP infowith a wrapper library
Python
Ruby
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinja
Triggersjaneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeineSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeineSharding infohash partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeineja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.keineSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodes
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculations
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
keineImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjanein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, ähnliche Funktionalität mit collection joinsneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoRead/Write Lockingjaja infoby using the rrdcached daemonyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardneinAzure Active Directory AuthenticationneinFine grained access control via users, groups and roles

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Weitere Ressourcen
Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL infoformer name was HybridDBEJDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRRDtoolSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL
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