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DBMS > 4D vs. MySQL vs. NebulaGraph vs. SingleStore vs. TypeDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften 4D vs. MySQL vs. NebulaGraph vs. SingleStore vs. TypeDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
Name4D infofrüherer Name: 4th Dimension  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAnwendungsentwicklungsumgebung mit integrierter DatenbankWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMSA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSMySQL wire-compliant distributed RDBMS that combines an in-memory row-oriented and a disc-based column-oriented storage with patented universal storage to handle transactional and analytical workloads in one single table typeTypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query language
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoKey/Value Zugriff über memcached APIGraph DBMSRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,58
Rang#108  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Punkte1083,74
Rang#2  Overall
#2  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,60
Rang#62  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,65
Rang#234  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#107  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comwww.mysql.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.singlestore.comtypedb.com
Technische Dokumentationdeveloper.4d.comdev.mysql.com/­docdocs.nebula-graph.iodocs.singlestore.comtypedb.com/­docs
Entwickler4D, IncOracle infoseit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach SunVesoft Inc.SingleStore Inc.Vaticle
Erscheinungsjahr19841995201920132016
Aktuelle Versionv20, April 20238.4.0, April 20248.5, Jänner 20242.26.3, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0kommerziell infofree developer edition availableOpen Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.SingleStoreDB Cloud: The world's fastest, modern cloud database for both operational (OLTP) and analytical (OLAP) workloads. Available instantly with multi-cloud and hybrid-cloud capabilities
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++C++, GoJava
Server BetriebssystemeOS X
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux info64 bit version requiredLinux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemajajaStrong typed schemajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjajaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.jaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoclose to SQL 92ja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenSQL-like query languageyes infobut no triggers and foreign keysnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Cluster Management API infoas HTTP Rest and CLI
HTTP API
JDBC
MongoDB API
ODBC
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen4D eigene IDE
PHP
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
Bash
C
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoproprietäre Syntaxuser defined functionsjanein
Triggersjajaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinehorizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL FabricShardingSharding infohash partitioningSharding infoby using Cassandra
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocolSource-Replica Replikation infostores two copies of each physical data partition on two separate nodesMulti-Source Replikation infoby using Cassandra
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinnein infocan define user-defined aggregate functions for map-reduce-style calculationsja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infoRelationships in graphsneinnein infosubstituted by the relationship feature
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Enginejayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)ja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infousing RocksDBja infoAll updates are persistent, including those to disk-based columnstores and memory-based row stores. Transaction commits are supported via write-ahead log.ja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer und GruppenBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenRole-based access controlFine grained access control via users, groups and rolesyes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progress
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
4D infofrüherer Name: 4th DimensionMySQLNebulaGraphSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
SingleStore offers a fully-managed , distributed, highly-scalable SQL database designed...
» mehr
TypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
SingleStore’s competitive advantages include: Easy and Simplified Architecture with...
» mehr
TypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Driving Fast Analytics: SingleStore delivers the fastest and most scalable reporting...
» mehr
Life sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
IEX Cloud : Improves Financial Data Distribution Speed 15x with Singlestore DB Comcast,...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Customers in various industries worldwide including US and International Industry...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
F ree Tier and Enterprise Edition
» mehr
Apache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
» mehr

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterNavicat Monitor is a safe, simple and agentless remote server monitoring tool for MySQL and many other database management systems.
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Navicat for MySQL is the ideal solution for MySQL/MariaDB administration and development.
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Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.
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CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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Weitere Ressourcen
4D infofrüherer Name: 4th DimensionMySQLNebulaGraphSingleStore infoformer name was MemSQLTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
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