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DBMS > 4D vs. Graph Engine vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Trino

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften 4D vs. Graph Engine vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Trino

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
Name4D infofrüherer Name: 4th Dimension  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTrino  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAnwendungsentwicklungsumgebung mit integrierter DatenbankA distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Graph DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Wide Column Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,58
Rang#108  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,61
Rang#240  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#35  Key-Value Stores
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte5,00
Rang#66  Overall
#36  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comwww.graphengine.ioazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
trino.io
Technische Dokumentationdeveloper.4d.comwww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manuallearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.nebula-graph.iotrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHub
Entwickler4D, IncMicrosoftMicrosoftVesoft Inc.Trino Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr19842010201420192012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Aktuelle Versionv20, April 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoMIT LicensekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.
Implementierungssprache.NET and CC++Java
Server BetriebssystemeOS X
Windows
.NETgehostetLinuxLinux
macOS infofor devlopment
DatenschemajajaschemafreiStrong typed schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infoJSON typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.depending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoclose to SQL 92neinSQL-like query languageSQL-like query languageja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
RESTful HTTP APIDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen4D eigene IDE
PHP
C#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjajaJavaScriptuser defined functionsyes, depending on connected data-source
TriggersjaneinJavaScriptnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinehorizontale PartitionierungSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceShardingdepending on connected data-source
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikationja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceCausal Clustering using Raft protocoldepending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*neinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate Consistencydepending on connected data-source
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinja infoRelationships in graphsnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDdepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storagejaja infousing RocksDBdepending on connected data-source
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer und GruppenZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarRole-based access controlSQL standard access control
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
4D infofrüherer Name: 4th DimensionGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNebulaGraphTrino
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Trino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
High performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Performant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Trino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
33000+ commits in GitHub 8200+ stargazers in GitHub 1200+ pull requests merged in...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
Trino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
4D infofrüherer Name: 4th DimensionGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNebulaGraphTrino
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