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DBMS > PostgreSQL vs. RethinkDB vs. SwayDB vs. TypeDB vs. Virtuoso

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften PostgreSQL vs. RethinkDB vs. SwayDB vs. TypeDB vs. Virtuoso

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NamePostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSwayDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVirtuoso  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.An embeddable, non-blocking, type-safe key-value store for single or multiple disks and in-memory storageTypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query languageVirtuoso ist ein RDBMS das auch Graphen und RDF-Strukturen unterstützt
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Document StoreKey-Value StoreGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Native XML DBMS
Relational DBMS
RDF Store
Suchmaschine
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Spatial DBMSSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Punkte0,00
Rang#382  Overall
#59  Key-Value Stores
Punkte0,65
Rang#234  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#107  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,26
Rang#78  Overall
#13  Document Stores
#4  Graph DBMS
#2  Native XML DBMS
#42  Relational DBMS
#2  RDF Stores
#9  Suchmaschinen
Websitewww.postgresql.orgrethinkdb.comswaydb.simer.autypedb.comvirtuoso.openlinksw.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.postgresql.org/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docstypedb.com/­docsdocs.openlinksw.com/­virtuoso
EntwicklerPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Simer PlahaVaticleOpenLink Software
Erscheinungsjahr1989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL2009201820161998
Aktuelle Version16.3, Mai 20242.4.1, August 20202.26.3, Jaenner 20247.2.11, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoGNU Affero GPL V3.0Open Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoGPLv2, erweiterte kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
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ImplementierungsspracheCC++ScalaJavaC
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
AIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafreijaja infoSQL - Standard relational schema
RDF - Quad (S, P, O, G) or Triple (S, P, O)
XML - DTD, XML Schema
DAV - freeform filesystem objects, plus User Defined Types a/k/a Dynamic Extension Type
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryneinjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.neinneinneinja
Sekundärindizesjajaneinjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungenneinneinneinja infoSQL-92, SQL-200x, SQL-3, SQLX
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
ADO.NET
GeoSPARQL
HTTP API
JDBC
Jena RDF API
ODBC
OLE DB
RDF4J API
RESTful HTTP API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SOAP webservices
SPARQL 1.1
WebDAV
XPath
XQuery
XSLT
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Java
Kotlin
Scala
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)neinneinja infoVirtuoso PL
TriggersjaClient-side triggers through changefeedsneinneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashSharding inforange basedkeineSharding infoby using Cassandraja
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsSource-Replica ReplikationkeineMulti-Source Replikation infoby using CassandraChain, star, and bi-directional replication
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaneinja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeperja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinnein infosubstituted by the relationship featureja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDAtomic single-document operationsAtomic execution of operationsACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoMVCC basedjajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardja infousers and table-level permissionsneinyes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progressFine-grained Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) in addition to typical coarse-grained Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) according to SQL-standard. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
PostgreSQLRethinkDBSwayDBTypeDB infoformerly named GraknVirtuoso
Specific characteristicsTypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
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Virtuoso is a modern multi-model RDBMS for managing data represented as tabular relations...
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Competitive advantagesTypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
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Performance & Scale — as exemplified by DBpedia and the LOD Cloud it spawned, i.e.,...
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Typical application scenariosLife sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
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Used for — Analytics/BI Conceptual Data Virtualization Enterprise Knowledge Graphs...
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Key customersBroad use across enterprises and governments including — European Union (EU) US Government...
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Market metricsLargest installed-base ​of Multi-Model RDBMS for AI-friendly Knowledge Graphs Platform...
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Licensing and pricing modelsApache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
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Available in both Commercial Enterprise and Open Source (GPL v2) Editions Feature...
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