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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Teradata vs. Vertica vs. Virtuoso

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Teradata vs. Vertica vs. Virtuoso

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NameMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTeradata  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVirtuoso  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA hybrid cloud data analytics software platform (Teradata Vantage)Cloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.Virtuoso ist ein RDBMS das auch Graphen und RDF-Strukturen unterstützt
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn orientedDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Native XML DBMS
Relational DBMS
RDF Store
Suchmaschine
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte45,33
Rang#21  Overall
#15  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,26
Rang#78  Overall
#13  Document Stores
#4  Graph DBMS
#2  Native XML DBMS
#42  Relational DBMS
#2  RDF Stores
#9  Suchmaschinen
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.teradata.comwww.vertica.comvirtuoso.openlinksw.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.teradata.comvertica.com/­documentationdocs.openlinksw.com/­virtuoso
EntwicklerMicrosoftTeradataOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett PackardOpenLink Software
Erscheinungsjahr2019198420051998
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releasesTeradata Vantage 1.0 MU2, Jänner 201912.0.3, Jänner 20237.2.11, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratisOpen Source infoGPLv2, erweiterte kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containersnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C
Server Betriebssystemegehostetgehostet
Linux
LinuxAIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
DatenschemaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.ja infoSQL - Standard relational schema
RDF - Quad (S, P, O, G) or Triple (S, P, O)
XML - DTD, XML Schema
DAV - freeform filesystem objects, plus User Defined Types a/k/a Dynamic Extension Type
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjayesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjajaneinja
Sekundärindizesall fields are automatically indexedja infoSpezielle Join-Indizes für physikalisches 'pre-joining' von TabellenNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja infoSQL 2016 + extensionsFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.ja infoSQL-92, SQL-200x, SQL-3, SQLX
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
HTTP REST
JDBC
JMS Adapter
ODBC
OLE DB
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
ADO.NET
GeoSPARQL
HTTP API
JDBC
Jena RDF API
ODBC
OLE DB
RDF4J API
RESTful HTTP API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SOAP webservices
SPARQL 1.1
WebDAV
XPath
XQuery
XSLT
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C++
Cobol
Java (JDBC-ODBC)
Perl
PL/1
Python
R
Ruby
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoUDFs, stored procedures, table functions in parallelyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differencesja infoVirtuoso PL
Triggersja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyjayes, called Custom Alertsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoHashinghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioningja
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.Chain, star, and bi-directional replication
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinno infoBi-directional Spark integrationja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAzure Active Directory AuthenticationBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hashFine-grained Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) in addition to typical coarse-grained Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) according to SQL-standard. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerTeradataVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™Virtuoso
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
» mehr
Virtuoso is a modern multi-model RDBMS for managing data represented as tabular relations...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
» mehr
Performance & Scale — as exemplified by DBpedia and the LOD Cloud it spawned, i.e.,...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
» mehr
Used for — Analytics/BI Conceptual Data Virtualization Enterprise Knowledge Graphs...
» mehr
Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
» mehr
Broad use across enterprises and governments including — European Union (EU) US Government...
» mehr
Market metricsLargest installed-base ​of Multi-Model RDBMS for AI-friendly Knowledge Graphs Platform...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
» mehr
Available in both Commercial Enterprise and Open Source (GPL v2) Editions Feature...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerTeradataVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™Virtuoso
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