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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. SAP HANA vs. Splice Machine vs. Tibero vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. SAP HANA vs. Splice Machine vs. Tibero vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP HANA  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSplice Machine  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTibero  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFully managed big data interactive analytics platformIn-memory DBMS. Verfügbar als appliance oder als cloud-serviceOpen-Source SQL RDBMS for Operational and Analytical use cases with native Machine Learning, powered by Hadoop and SparkA secure RDBMS, designed for easy portability from OracleTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith SAP Hana, Enterprise Edition
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte44,69
Rang#22  Overall
#16  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,54
Rang#250  Overall
#114  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,78
Rang#140  Overall
#64  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.sap.com/­products/­hana.htmlsplicemachine.comus.tmaxsoft.com/­products/­tiberopingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerhelp.sap.com/­hanasplicemachine.com/­how-it-workstechnet.tmaxsoft.com/­upload/­download/­online/­tibero/­pver-20150504-000002/­index.htmldocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerMicrosoftSAPSplice MachineTmaxSoftPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20192010201420032016
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases2.0 SPS07 (April 4, 2023), April 20233.1, March 20216, April 20158.0.0, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoAGPL 3.0, commercial license availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjanein infoauch als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC and AssemblerGo, Rust
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAppliance oder cloud-serviceLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
Linux
DatenschemaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jajajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinjanein
Sekundärindizesall fields are automatically indexedjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjajajaja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
JDBC
Native Spark Datasource
ODBC
JDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
Tibero CLI
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Scala
C
C#
C++
Cobol
Java
Objective-C
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Visual Basic
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RSQLScript, Rja infoJavaPersistent Stored Procedure (PSM)nein
Triggersja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyjajajanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicejaShared Nothhing Auto-Sharding, Columnar Partitioninghorizontale Partitionierung infoby range, hash, list or compositehorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.jaMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinYes, via Full Spark Integrationneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajajaja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajanein infoplanned for next versionnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAzure Active Directory AuthenticationjaAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard (SQL 92, SQL 99)Fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerSAP HANASplice MachineTiberoTiDB
Specific characteristicsTiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantages- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
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Typical application scenariosTiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
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Key customersBlock, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
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Market metrics34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsTiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorerSAP HANASplice MachineTiberoTiDB
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