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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. mSQL vs. MySQL vs. TiDB vs. TypeDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. mSQL vs. MySQL vs. TiDB vs. TypeDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenmSQL infoMini SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFully managed big data interactive analytics platformmSQL (Mini SQL) is a simple and lightweight RDBMSWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMSTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.TypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query language
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoKey/Value Zugriff über memcached APIRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,27
Rang#167  Overall
#77  Relational DBMS
Punkte1083,74
Rang#2  Overall
#2  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,65
Rang#234  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#107  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerhughestech.com.au/­products/­msqlwww.mysql.compingcap.comtypedb.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdev.mysql.com/­docdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stabletypedb.com/­docs
EntwicklerMicrosoftHughes TechnologiesOracle infoseit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach SunPingCAP, Inc.Vaticle
Erscheinungsjahr20191994199520162016
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases4.4, Oktober 20218.3.0, Jaenner 20248.0.0, Maerz 20242.26.3, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziell infofree licenses can be providedOpen Source infoGPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar.Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheCC und C++Go, RustJava
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAIX
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris SPARC/x86
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxLinux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jajajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesall fields are automatically indexedjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetA subset of ANSI SQL is implemented infono subqueries, aggregate functions, views, foreign keys, triggersja infomit proprietären Erweiterungenjanein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C++
Delphi
Java
Perl
PHP
Tcl
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinja infoproprietäre Syntaxneinnein
Triggersja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinjaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeinehorizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL Fabrichorizontal partitioning (by key range)Sharding infoby using Cassandra
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.keineMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.Multi-Source Replikation infoby using Cassandra
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinneinja infowith TiSpark Connectorja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
keineImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infofull support since version 6.6nein infosubstituted by the relationship feature
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaneinja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Enginejaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAzure Active Directory AuthenticationneinBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenFine grained access rights according to SQL-standardyes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progress
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Data ExplorermSQL infoMini SQLMySQLTiDBTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
Specific characteristicsTiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
TypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
» mehr
Competitive advantages- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
TypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosTiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Life sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
» mehr
Key customersBlock, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metrics34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsTiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
Apache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
» mehr

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterNavicat Monitor is a safe, simple and agentless remote server monitoring tool for MySQL and many other database management systems.
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