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DBMS > Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. RethinkDB vs. Spark SQL vs. Transbase vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. RethinkDB vs. Spark SQL vs. Transbase vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTransbase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Spark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter DatenA resource-optimized, high-performance, universally applicable RDBMSCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Document StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte29,04
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Punkte18,96
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,11
Rang#341  Overall
#150  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbrethinkdb.comspark.apache.org/­sqlwww.transaction.de/­en/­products/­transbase.htmlwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationlearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbrethinkdb.com/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.htmlwww.transaction.de/­en/­products/­transbase/­features.htmlvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Apache Software FoundationTransaction Software GmbHOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20142009201419872005
Aktuelle Version2.4.1, August 20203.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023Transbase 8.3, 202212.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoDevelopment Lizenz gratiskommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++ScalaC und C++C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
Linux
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreijajaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoJSON typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryjajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultjaneinjaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageneinSQL-like DML and DDL statementsjaFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteDocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Java
Python
R
Scala
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Objective-C
PHP
Python
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptneinjayes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
TriggersJavaScriptClient-side triggers through changefeedsneinjayes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding inforange basedyes, utilizing Spark Corehorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSource-Replica ReplikationkeineSource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*janeinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinjaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionAtomic single-document operationsneinjaACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infoMVCC basedjajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarja infousers and table-level permissionsneinBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBRethinkDBSpark SQLTransbaseVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBRethinkDBSpark SQLTransbaseVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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