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DBMS > Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure SQL Database vs. NebulaGraph vs. openGauss

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure SQL Database vs. NebulaGraph vs. openGauss

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure SQL Database infofrüher SQL Azure  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenopenGauss  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA widely adopted in-memory data gridFully managed big data interactive analytics platformRelationaler Datenbankdienst aus der Cloud mit großer Kompatibilität zum Microsoft SQL ServerA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSAn enterprise-class RDBMS compatible with high-performance, high-availability and high-performance originally developed by Huawei
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte5,46
Rang#61  Overall
#7  Key-Value Stores
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte76,78
Rang#16  Overall
#11  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,23
Rang#116  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte1,06
Rang#184  Overall
#84  Relational DBMS
Websitehazelcast.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerazure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­products/­azure-sql/­databasegithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
gitee.com/­opengauss
opengauss.org
Technische Dokumentationhazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­azure-sqldocs.nebula-graph.iodocs.opengauss.org/­en
gitee.com/­opengauss/­docs
EntwicklerHazelcastMicrosoftMicrosoftVesoft Inc.Huawei and openGauss community
Erscheinungsjahr20082019201020192019
Aktuelle Version5.3.6, November 2023cloud service with continuous releasesV123.0, March 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++C++C, C++, Java
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetgehostetLinuxLinux
DatenschemaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaStrong typed schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyjajaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedjaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjaSQL-like query languageANSI SQL 2011
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C
C++
Java
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RTransact SQLuser defined functionsja
Triggersja infoEventsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyjaja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardinghorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoReplicated Mapja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja, immer mindestens 3 Replikas vorhandenCausal Clustering using Raft protocolSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaja infoRelationships in graphsja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedneinACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infousing RocksDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlAzure Active Directory AuthenticationBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardRole-based access controlAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
HazelcastMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMicrosoft Azure SQL Database infofrüher SQL AzureNebulaGraphopenGauss
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
HazelcastMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMicrosoft Azure SQL Database infofrüher SQL AzureNebulaGraphopenGauss
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