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DBMS > Hazelcast vs. LevelDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Prometheus vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Hazelcast vs. LevelDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Prometheus vs. RethinkDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenLevelDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPrometheus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA widely adopted in-memory data gridEmbeddable fast key-value storage library that provides an ordered mapping from string keys to string valuesFully managed big data interactive analytics platformOpen Source Timeseries DBMS und Monitoring SystemDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value StoreKey-Value StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte2,35
Rang#111  Overall
#19  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte8,42
Rang#47  Overall
#2  Time Series DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitehazelcast.comgithub.com/­google/­leveldbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerprometheus.iorethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationhazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsgithub.com/­google/­leveldb/­blob/­main/­doc/­index.mddocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerprometheus.io/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerHazelcastGoogleMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr20082011201920152009
Aktuelle Version5.3.6, November 20231.23, Februar 2021cloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoBSDkommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++GoC++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMIllumos
Linux
OS X
Windows
gehostetLinux
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesNumeric data onlyja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyneinjanein infoImportieren von XML Daten möglichnein
Sekundärindizesjaneinall fields are automatically indexedneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
C++
Go
Java info3rd party binding
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party binding
Python info3rd party binding
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Ruby
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersja infoEventsneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingkeineSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoReplicated Mapkeineja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infomittels FederationSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
keineImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedneinneinneinAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infowith automatic compression on writesjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlneinAzure Active Directory Authenticationneinja infousers and table-level permissions

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