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DBMS > Hazelcast vs. IBM Db2 warehouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Prometheus vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Hazelcast vs. IBM Db2 warehouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Prometheus vs. RethinkDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIBM Db2 warehouse infoformerly named IBM dashDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPrometheus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA widely adopted in-memory data gridData warehousing service aus der CloudFully managed big data interactive analytics platformOpen Source Timeseries DBMS und Monitoring SystemDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,30
Rang#164  Overall
#75  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte8,42
Rang#47  Overall
#2  Time Series DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitehazelcast.comwww.ibm.com/­products/­db2/­warehouseazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerprometheus.iorethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationhazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerprometheus.io/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerHazelcastIBMMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr20082014201920152009
Aktuelle Version5.3.6, November 2023cloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaGoC++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetgehostetLinux
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreijaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesNumeric data onlyja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infothe object must implement a serialization strategynein infoImportieren/Exportieren von XML Daten möglichjanein infoImportieren von XML Daten möglichnein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagejaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Ruby
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesPL/SQL, SQL PLYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersja infoEventsjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoReplicated Mapjaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infomittels FederationSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
keineImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedACIDneinneinAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory Authenticationneinja infousers and table-level permissions

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Weitere Ressourcen
HazelcastIBM Db2 warehouse infoformerly named IBM dashDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerPrometheusRethinkDB
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