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DBMS > GridDB vs. MongoDB vs. OrientDB vs. TimescaleDB vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften GridDB vs. MongoDB vs. OrientDB vs. TimescaleDB vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGridDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOrientDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTimescaleDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and Big DataEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)A time series DBMS optimized for fast ingest and complex queries, based on PostgreSQLAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSDocument StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Time Series DBMSVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,95
Rang#128  Overall
#10  Time Series DBMS
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte3,19
Rang#93  Overall
#16  Document Stores
#7  Graph DBMS
#14  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,64
Rang#71  Overall
#4  Time Series DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitegriddb.netwww.mongodb.comorientdb.orgwww.timescale.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationdocs.griddb.netwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualwww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmldocs.timescale.comweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerToshiba CorporationMongoDB, IncOrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPTimescaleWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20132009201020172019
Aktuelle Version5.1, August 20226.0.7, Juni 20233.2.29, Maerz 20242.15.0, Mai 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoAGPL version 3 and Apache License, version 2.0 , commercial license (standard and advanced editions) also availableOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++JavaCGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java JDK (>= JDK 6)Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Strukturschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werden: für kompletten Satz ("schema-full") oder nur für einzelne Attribute ("schema-hybrid")jayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infonumerical, string, blob, geometry, boolean, timestampja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjajaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajajajaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL92, SQL-like TQL (Toshiba Query Language)Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query language, no joinsja infofull PostgreSQL SQL syntaxGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Tinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinJavaScriptJava, Javascriptbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen, PL/Tcl, PL/Perl, PL/Python, PL/Java, PL/PHP, PL/R, PL/Ruby, PL/Scheme, PL/Unix shellnein
Triggersjaja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyHooksjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.Shardingyes, across time and space (hash partitioning) attributesSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source ReplikationSource-Replica Replikation infoja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenConnector for using GridDB as an input source and output destination for Hadoop MapReduce jobsjanein infocould be achieved with distributed queriesneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate consistency within container, eventual consistency across containersEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infoBeziehungen in Graphenjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID at container levelMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infooptional, enabled by defaultjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2neinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users can be defined per databaseZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen, Rechte auch auf SatzebeneBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
GridDBMongoDBOrientDBTimescaleDBWeaviate
Specific characteristicsGridDB is a highly scalable, in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and...
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MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantages1. Optimized for IoT Equipped with Toshiba's proprietary key-container data model...
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Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosFactory IoT, Automative Industry, Energy, BEMS, Smart Community, Monitoring system.
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AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersDenso International [see use case ] An Electric Power company [see use case ] Ishinomaki...
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ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsGitHub trending repository
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Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
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As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsOpen Source license (AGPL v3 & Apache v2) Commercial license (subscription)
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MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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