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DBMS > GridDB vs. Hive vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften GridDB vs. Hive vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Tarantool

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGridDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHive  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and Big DataData Warehouse Software zum Abfragen und Verwalten großer verteilter Datenmengen beispielsweise in HadoopFully managed big data interactive analytics platformIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,95
Rang#128  Overall
#10  Time Series DBMS
Punkte61,17
Rang#18  Overall
#12  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websitegriddb.nethive.apache.orgazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationdocs.griddb.netcwiki.apache.org/­confluence/­display/­Hive/­Homedocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerToshiba CorporationApache Software Foundation infoUrsprünglich von Facebook entwickeltMicrosoftVK
Erscheinungsjahr2013201220192008
Aktuelle Version5.1, August 20223.1.3, April 2022cloud service with continuous releases2.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoAGPL version 3 and Apache License, version 2.0 , commercial license (standard and advanced editions) also availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetBSD
Linux
macOS
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Flexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infonumerical, string, blob, geometry, boolean, timestampjaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesstring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL92, SQL-like TQL (Toshiba Query Language)SQL-like DML and DDL statementsKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBC
ODBC
Thrift
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
C++
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja infoBenutzerdefinierte Funktion und Map-Reduce IntegrationYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersjaneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktorja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Asynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenConnector for using GridDB as an input source and output destination for Hadoop MapReduce jobsja infoAbfragen werden als MapReduce Jobs behandeltSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-spark
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate consistency within container, eventual consistency across containersEventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Casual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID at container levelneinneinACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinyes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users can be defined per databaseZugriffsrechte für Benutzer, Gruppen und RollenAzure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
GridDBHiveMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTarantool
Specific characteristicsGridDB is a highly scalable, in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and...
» mehr
Competitive advantages1. Optimized for IoT Equipped with Toshiba's proprietary key-container data model...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosFactory IoT, Automative Industry, Energy, BEMS, Smart Community, Monitoring system.
» mehr
Key customersDenso International [see use case ] An Electric Power company [see use case ] Ishinomaki...
» mehr
Market metricsGitHub trending repository
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen Source license (AGPL v3 & Apache v2) Commercial license (subscription)
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
GridDBHiveMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTarantool
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Why is Hadoop not listed in the DB-Engines Ranking?
13. Mai 2013, Paul Andlinger

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Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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