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DBMS > GraphDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. RethinkDB vs. Teradata vs. Virtuoso

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften GraphDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. RethinkDB vs. Teradata vs. Virtuoso

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIM  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTeradata  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVirtuoso  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungEnterprise-ready RDF and graph database with efficient reasoning, cluster and external index synchronization support. It supports also SQL JDBC access to Knowledge Graph and GraphQL over SPARQL.Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.A hybrid cloud data analytics software platform (Teradata Vantage)Virtuoso ist ein RDBMS das auch Graphen und RDF-Strukturen unterstützt
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMS
RDF Store
Relational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Document StoreRelational DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Native XML DBMS
Relational DBMS
RDF Store
Suchmaschine
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Spatial DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,32
Rang#91  Overall
#6  Graph DBMS
#4  RDF Stores
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Punkte45,33
Rang#21  Overall
#15  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,26
Rang#78  Overall
#13  Document Stores
#4  Graph DBMS
#2  Native XML DBMS
#42  Relational DBMS
#2  RDF Stores
#9  Suchmaschinen
Websitewww.ontotext.comwww.postgresql.orgrethinkdb.comwww.teradata.comvirtuoso.openlinksw.com
Technische Dokumentationgraphdb.ontotext.com/­documentationwww.postgresql.org/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docsdocs.teradata.comdocs.openlinksw.com/­virtuoso
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterYouTubeGitHubMedium
EntwicklerOntotextPostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017TeradataOpenLink Software
Erscheinungsjahr20001989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL200919841998
Aktuelle Version10.4, Oktober 202316.3, Mai 20242.4.1, August 2020Teradata Vantage 1.0 MU2, Jänner 20197.2.11, September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoSome plugins of GraphDB Workbench are open sourcedOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellOpen Source infoGPLv2, erweiterte kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaCC++C
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM
Linux
OS X
Windows
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
gehostet
Linux
AIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemaschema-free and OWL/RDFS-schema support; RDF shapesjaschemafreijaja infoSQL - Standard relational schema
RDF - Quad (S, P, O, G) or Triple (S, P, O)
XML - DTD, XML Schema
DAV - freeform filesystem objects, plus User Defined Types a/k/a Dynamic Extension Type
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.neinjaja
Sekundärindizesyes, supports real-time synchronization and indexing in SOLR/Elastic search/Lucene and GeoSPARQL geometry data indexesjajaja infoSpezielle Join-Indizes für physikalisches 'pre-joining' von Tabellenja
SQL infoSupport of SQLstored SPARQL accessed as SQL using Apache Calcite through JDBC/ODBCja infoStandard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungenneinja infoSQL 2016 + extensionsja infoSQL-92, SQL-200x, SQL-3, SQLX
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGeoSPARQL
GraphQL
GraphQL Federation
Java API
JDBC
RDF4J API
RDFS
RIO
Sail API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL 1.1
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
.NET Client API
HTTP REST
JDBC
JMS Adapter
ODBC
OLE DB
ADO.NET
GeoSPARQL
HTTP API
JDBC
Jena RDF API
ODBC
OLE DB
RDF4J API
RESTful HTTP API
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SOAP webservices
SPARQL 1.1
WebDAV
XPath
XQuery
XSLT
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C#
Clojure
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
C
C++
Cobol
Java (JDBC-ODBC)
Perl
PL/1
Python
R
Ruby
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Procedureswell-defined plugin interfaces; JavaScript server-side extensibilitybenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)ja infoUDFs, stored procedures, table functions in parallelja infoVirtuoso PL
TriggersneinjaClient-side triggers through changefeedsjaja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinepartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashSharding inforange basedSharding infoHashingja
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source ReplikationSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsSource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Chain, star, and bi-directional replication
Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjaneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency, Eventual consistency (configurable in cluster mode per master or individual client request)Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoConstraint checkingjaneinjaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDAtomic single-document operationsACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoMVCC basedjaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleDefault Basic authentication through RDF4J client, or via Java when run with cURL, default token-based in the Workbench or via Rest API, optional access through OpenID or Kerberos single sign-on.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardja infousers and table-level permissionsBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardFine-grained Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) in addition to typical coarse-grained Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) according to SQL-standard. Pluggable authentication with supported standards (LDAP, Active Directory, Kerberos)
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
GraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMPostgreSQLRethinkDBTeradataVirtuoso
Specific characteristicsOntotext GraphDB is a semantic database engine that allows organizations to build...
» mehr
Virtuoso is a modern multi-model RDBMS for managing data represented as tabular relations...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesGraphDB allows you to link text and data in big knowledge graphs. It’s easy to experiment...
» mehr
Performance & Scale — as exemplified by DBpedia and the LOD Cloud it spawned, i.e.,...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosMetadata enrichment and management, linked data publishing, semantic inferencing...
» mehr
Used for — Analytics/BI Conceptual Data Virtualization Enterprise Knowledge Graphs...
» mehr
Key customers​ GraphDB provides a platform for building next-generation AI and Knowledge Graph...
» mehr
Broad use across enterprises and governments including — European Union (EU) US Government...
» mehr
Market metricsGraphDB is the most utilized semantic triplestore for mission-critical enterprise...
» mehr
Largest installed-base ​of Multi-Model RDBMS for AI-friendly Knowledge Graphs Platform...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsGraphDB Free is a non-commercial version and is free to use. GraphDB Enterprise edition...
» mehr
Available in both Commercial Enterprise and Open Source (GPL v2) Editions Feature...
» mehr
Neuigkeiten

Integrating GraphDB with Relational Database Systems
23. Mai 2024

Understanding the Graph Center of Excellence
17. Mai 2024

Migrating From LPG to RDF Graph Model
8. Mai 2024

Case study: Policy Enforcement Automation With Semantics
2. Mai 2024

Okay, RAG… We Have a Problem
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Weitere Ressourcen
GraphDB infoUrsprünglicher Name: OWLIMPostgreSQLRethinkDBTeradataVirtuoso
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