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DBMS > Google Cloud Spanner vs. Memgraph vs. MongoDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Spanner vs. Memgraph vs. MongoDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMemgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.An open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4jEiner der meistverwendeten Document StoresA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSDocument StoreGraph DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,89
Rang#103  Overall
#52  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,02
Rang#98  Overall
#8  Graph DBMS
Punkte421,65
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­spannermemgraph.comwww.mongodb.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsmemgraph.com/­docswww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manualdocs.nebula-graph.iowww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookGitHubDiscord
EntwicklerGoogleMemgraph LtdMongoDB, IncVesoft Inc.VK
Erscheinungsjahr20172017200920192008
Aktuelle Version6.0.7, Juni 20232.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoBSL 1.1; commercial license for enterprise edition availableOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinnein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)neinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++C++C und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinuxLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
LinuxBSD
Linux
macOS
Datenschemajaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe StrukturStrong typed schemaFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatialjastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011neinRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL InterfaceSQL-like query languageFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C
C++
Elixir
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinJavaScriptuser defined functionsLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersneinja infoin MongoDB Atlas onlyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infodynamic graph partitioningSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.ShardingSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.Multi-source replication using RAFTMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocolAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infousing Google Cloud Dataflowneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Immediate ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityja inforelationships in graphsnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRefja infoRelationships in graphsyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationACID infowith snapshot isolationMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolationACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infowith periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changesja infooptional, enabled by defaultja infousing RocksDByes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2jayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Users, roles and permissionsZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und RollenRole-based access controlAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Google Cloud SpannerMemgraphMongoDBNebulaGraphTarantool
Specific characteristicsMemgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team...
» mehr
MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBusiness Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm...
» mehr
Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosGraph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network...
» mehr
AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
» mehr
Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsYou can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website .
» mehr
MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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