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DBMS > Google Cloud Spanner vs. Memgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. NebulaGraph vs. TypeDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Google Cloud Spanner vs. Memgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. NebulaGraph vs. TypeDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMemgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.An open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4jGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSTypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query language
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Graph DBMSGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,84
Rang#100  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,19
Rang#94  Overall
#8  Graph DBMS
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte2,23
Rang#116  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte0,70
Rang#230  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#106  Relational DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­spannermemgraph.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
typedb.com
Technische Dokumentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsmemgraph.com/­docslearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.nebula-graph.iotypedb.com/­docs
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookGitHubDiscord
EntwicklerGoogleMemgraph LtdMicrosoftVesoft Inc.Vaticle
Erscheinungsjahr20172017201420192016
Aktuelle Version2.26.3, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoBSL 1.1; commercial license for enterprise edition availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C++Java
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinuxgehostetLinuxLinux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafrei und schema-optionalschemafreiStrong typed schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infoJSON typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011neinSQL-like query languageSQL-like query languagenein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C
C++
Elixir
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinJavaScriptuser defined functionsnein
TriggersneinJavaScriptnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingSharding infodynamic graph partitioningSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceShardingSharding infoby using Cassandra
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.Multi-source replication using RAFTja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceCausal Clustering using Raft protocolMulti-Source Replikation infoby using Cassandra
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenja infousing Google Cloud Dataflowneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*neinja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityja inforelationships in graphsneinja infoRelationships in graphsnein infosubstituted by the relationship feature
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationACID infowith snapshot isolationMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infowith periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changesjaja infousing RocksDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Users, roles and permissionsZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarRole-based access controlyes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progress
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Google Cloud SpannerMemgraphMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNebulaGraphTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
Specific characteristicsMemgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
TypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBusiness Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
TypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosGraph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network...
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Life sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsYou can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website .
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
Apache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Google Cloud SpannerMemgraphMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBNebulaGraphTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
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