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DBMS > etcd vs. Faircom DB vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. Hive vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften etcd vs. Faircom DB vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. Hive vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
Nameetcd  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACE  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Firestore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHive  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA distributed reliable key-value storeNative high-speed multi-model DBMS for relational and key-value store data simultaneously accessible through SQL and NoSQL APIs.Cloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products.Data Warehouse Software zum Abfragen und Verwalten großer verteilter Datenmengen beispielsweise in HadoopFully managed big data interactive analytics platform
Primäres DatenbankmodellKey-Value StoreKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Document StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte7,25
Rang#54  Overall
#5  Key-Value Stores
Punkte0,20
Rang#318  Overall
#48  Key-Value Stores
#141  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,85
Rang#51  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Punkte61,17
Rang#18  Overall
#12  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Websiteetcd.io
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd
www.faircom.com/­products/­faircom-dbfirebase.google.com/­products/­firestorehive.apache.orgazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorer
Technische Dokumentationetcd.io/­docs
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd/­tree/­master/­Documentation
docs.faircom.com/­docs/­en/­UUID-7446ae34-a1a7-c843-c894-d5322e395184.htmlfirebase.google.com/­docs/­firestorecwiki.apache.org/­confluence/­display/­Hive/­Homedocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer
EntwicklerFairCom CorporationGoogleApache Software Foundation infoUrsprünglich von Facebook entwickeltMicrosoft
Erscheinungsjahr1979201720122019
Aktuelle Version3.4, August 2019V12, November 20203.1.3, April 2022cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziell infoRestricted, free version availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinja
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoANSI C, C++Java
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
Windows infoexperimental
AIX
FreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OS X
QNX
SCO
Solaris
VxWorks
Windows infoeasily portable to other OSs
gehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostet
Datenschemaschemafreischema free, schema optional, schema required, partial schema,schemafreijaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateneinja, ANSI Standard SQL Types, JSON, typed binary structuresjajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja
Sekundärindizesneinjajajaall fields are automatically indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinyes, ANSI SQL with proprietary extensionsneinSQL-like DML and DDL statementsKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subset
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
JSON over HTTP
ADO.NET
Direct SQL
JDBC
JPA
ODBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
RESTful MQTT/JSON API
RPC
Android
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
Thrift
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Tcl
.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js and browser)
PHP
Python
Visual Basic
Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
Python
C++
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinja info.Net, JavaScript, C/C++yes, Firebase Rules & Cloud Functionsja infoBenutzerdefinierte Funktion und Map-Reduce IntegrationYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, R
Triggersyes, watching key changesjayes, with Cloud Functionsneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicy
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenFile partitioning, horizontal partitioning, sharding infoCustomizable business rules for table partitioningShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud service
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.yes, configurable to be parallel or serial, synchronous or asynchronous, uni-directional or bi-directional, ACID-consistent or eventually consistent (with custom conflict resolution).Multi-Source Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktorja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinUsing Cloud Dataflowja infoAbfragen werden als MapReduce Jobs behandeltSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-spark
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Tunable consistency per server, database, table, and transaction
Immediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneintunable from ACID to Eventually Consistentjaneinnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der DatenjaYes, tunable from durable to delayed durability to in-memoryjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard with additional protections for filesAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth.Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer, Gruppen und RollenAzure Active Directory Authentication

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Weitere Ressourcen
etcdFaircom DB infoformerly c-treeACEGoogle Cloud FirestoreHiveMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer
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