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DBMS > Dgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NuoDB vs. QuestDB vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Dgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NuoDB vs. QuestDB vs. RethinkDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNuoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSFully managed big data interactive analytics platformNuoDB ist eine skalierbare verteilte Datenbank, mit SQL und ACID TransaktionenA high performance open source SQL database for time series dataDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMSSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,45
Rang#156  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,89
Rang#198  Overall
#92  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,52
Rang#109  Overall
#9  Time Series DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitedgraph.ioazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.3ds.com/­nuodb-distributed-sql-databasequestdb.iorethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationdgraph.io/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdoc.nuodb.comquestdb.io/­docsrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerDgraph Labs, Inc.MicrosoftDassault Systèmes infooriginally NuoDB, Inc.QuestDB Technology IncThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr20162019201320142009
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratisOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjaneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoC++Java (Zero-GC), C++, RustC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
gehostetgehostet infoAmazon EC2, Windows Azure, SoftLayer
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocolschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjajaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaall fields are automatically indexedjaneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjaSQL with time-series extensionsnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJava, SQLnein
Triggersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyjaneinClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenjaSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicedynamische Verteilung der Daten auf die einzelnen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)Sharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSynchronous replication via Raftja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infoManaged transparently by NuoDBSource-replica replication with eventual consistencySource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACID infotunable commit protocolACID for single-table writesAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoMVCCjaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinja infoTemporary tableja infothrough memory mapped filesnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenein infoPlanned for future releasesAzure Active Directory AuthenticationStandard SQL Rollen und Rechteja infousers and table-level permissions
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DgraphMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNuoDBQuestDBRethinkDB
Specific characteristicsRelational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHigh ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosFinancial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersBanks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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DgraphMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNuoDBQuestDBRethinkDB
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