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DBMS > Derby vs. NebulaGraph vs. PostgreSQL vs. ScyllaDB vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Derby vs. NebulaGraph vs. PostgreSQL vs. ScyllaDB vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDerby infooft Apache Derby genannt, ursprünglich IBM Cloudscape; unter dem Namen JavaDB im Java SDK enthalten  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenScyllaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungFull-featured RDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into a Java application or used as a database server.A distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertCassandra and DynamoDB compatible wide column storeCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Wide Column StoreRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
Key-Value StoreSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte4,71
Rang#69  Overall
#37  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,75
Rang#68  Overall
#5  Wide Column Stores
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitedb.apache.org/­derbygithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.postgresql.orgwww.scylladb.comwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationdb.apache.org/­derby/­manuals/­index.htmldocs.nebula-graph.iowww.postgresql.org/­docsdocs.scylladb.comvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationVesoft Inc.PostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerScyllaDBOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr199720191989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL20152005
Aktuelle Version10.17.1.0, November 202316.3, Mai 2024ScyllaDB Open Source 5.4.1, Jaenner 202412.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoBSDOpen Source infoOpen Source (AGPL), commercial license availablekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • PostgreSQL Flex @ STACKIT offers managed PostgreSQL Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed and several extensions available, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All 100% GDPR-compliant.
  • Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
Scylla Cloud: Create real-time applications that run at global scale with Scylla Cloud, the industry’s most powerful NoSQL DBaaS
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++CC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinuxFreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
LinuxLinux
DatenschemajaStrong typed schemajaschemafreiYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.neinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.jaja infocluster global secondary indicesNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaSQL-like query languageja infoStandard mit zahlreichen ErweiterungenSQL-like DML and DDL statements (CQL)Full 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCBrowser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
Proprietäres Protokoll infocompatible with CQL (Cassandra Query Language, an SQL-like language)
RESTful HTTP API (DynamoDB compatible)
Thrift
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
For CQL interface: C#, C++, Clojure, Erlang, Go, Haskell, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, Scala
For DynamoDB interface: .Net, ColdFusion, Erlang, Groovy, Java, JavaScript, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJava Stored Proceduresuser defined functionsbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)yes, Luayes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersjajaneinyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineShardingpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashShardinghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica ReplikationCausal Clustering using Raft protocolSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoRepresentation of geographical distribution of servers is possibleMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Tunable Consistency infocan be individually decided for each write operation
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infoRelationships in graphsjaneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDnein infoAtomicity and isolation are supported for single operationsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infousing RocksDBjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinja infoin-memory tablesnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardRole-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights for users can be defined per objectfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Derby infooft Apache Derby genannt, ursprünglich IBM Cloudscape; unter dem Namen JavaDB im Java SDK enthaltenNebulaGraphPostgreSQLScyllaDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
ScyllaDB is engineered to deliver predictable performance at scale. It’s adopted...
» mehr
Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Highly-performant (efficiently utilizes full resources of a node and network; millions...
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Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
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ScyllaDB is ideal for applications that require high throughput and low latency at...
» mehr
Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Discord, Epic Games, Expedia, Zillow, Comcast, Disney+ Hotstar, Samsung, ShareChat,...
» mehr
Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
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ScyllaDB typically offers ~75% total cost of ownership savings, with ~5X higher throughput...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
ScyllaDB Open Source - free open source software (AGPL) ScyllaDB Enterprise - subscription-based...
» mehr
Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Derby infooft Apache Derby genannt, ursprünglich IBM Cloudscape; unter dem Namen JavaDB im Java SDK enthaltenNebulaGraphPostgreSQLScyllaDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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