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DBMS > Datomic vs. EDB Postgres vs. GridDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Datomic vs. EDB Postgres vs. GridDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDatomic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenEDB Postgres  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGridDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungDBMS mit Fokus auf der Abspeicherung von historischen Daten und 'point-in-time queries'. Es verwendet Fremdsysteme zur Speicherung der DatenThe EDB Postgres Platform is an enterprise-class data management platform based on the open source database PostgreSQL with flexible deployment options and Oracle compatibility features, complemented by tool kits for management, integration, and migration.Scalable in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and Big DataFully managed big data interactive analytics platformIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,59
Rang#150  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,90
Rang#135  Overall
#63  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,95
Rang#128  Overall
#10  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.datomic.comwww.enterprisedb.comgriddb.netazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationdocs.datomic.comwww.enterprisedb.com/­docsdocs.griddb.netdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerCognitectEnterpriseDBToshiba CorporationMicrosoftVK
Erscheinungsjahr20122005201320192008
Aktuelle Version1.0.6735, Juni 202314, Dezember 20215.1, August 2022cloud service with continuous releases2.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratiskommerziell infoBSD for PostgreSQL-componentsOpen Source infoAGPL version 3 and Apache License, version 2.0 , commercial license (standard and advanced editions) also availablekommerziellOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJava, ClojureCC++C und C++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
Windows
LinuxgehostetBSD
Linux
macOS
DatenschemajajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Flexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infonumerical, string, blob, geometry, boolean, timestampja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesstring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.neinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajajaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinja infoStandard mit zahlreichen ErweiterungenSQL92, SQL-like TQL (Toshiba Query Language)Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteRESTful HTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
Java
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoTransaction Functionsbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)neinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RLua, C and SQL stored procedures
TriggersBy using transaction functionsjajaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peershorizontale Partitionierung infoby hash, list or rangeShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersMulti-Source ReplikationSource-Replica Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Asynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinConnector for using GridDB as an input source and output destination for Hadoop MapReduce jobsSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-spark
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency within container, eventual consistency across containersEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Casual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACID at container levelneinACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infousing external storage systems (e.g. Cassandra, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, Couchbase and others)jajajayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja inforecommended only for testing and developmentneinjaneinyes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights for users can be defined per databaseAzure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DatomicEDB PostgresGridDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTarantool
Specific characteristicsGridDB is a highly scalable, in-memory time series database optimized for IoT and...
» mehr
Competitive advantages1. Optimized for IoT Equipped with Toshiba's proprietary key-container data model...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosFactory IoT, Automative Industry, Energy, BEMS, Smart Community, Monitoring system.
» mehr
Key customersDenso International [see use case ] An Electric Power company [see use case ] Ishinomaki...
» mehr
Market metricsGitHub trending repository
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen Source license (AGPL v3 & Apache v2) Commercial license (subscription)
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
DatomicEDB PostgresGridDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTarantool
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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