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DBMS > CrateDB vs. SAP HANA vs. TiDB vs. Tkrzw vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CrateDB vs. SAP HANA vs. TiDB vs. Tkrzw vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP HANA  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTkrzw infoSuccessor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto Cabinet  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneIn-memory DBMS. Verfügbar als appliance oder als cloud-serviceTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.A concept of libraries, allowing an application program to store and query key-value pairs in a file. Successor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto CabinetAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith SAP Hana, Enterprise Edition
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,71
Rang#227  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#8  Vektor DBMS
Punkte44,27
Rang#23  Overall
#16  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,07
Rang#372  Overall
#57  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,52
Rang#153  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitecratedb.comwww.sap.com/­products/­hana.htmlpingcap.comdbmx.net/­tkrzwgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationcratedb.com/­docshelp.sap.com/­hanadocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stableweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerCrateSAPPingCAP, Inc.Mikio HirabayashiWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20132010201620202019
Aktuelle Version2.0 SPS07 (April 4, 2023), April 20238.1.0, Mai 20240.9.3, August 20201.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinnein infoauch als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
CrateDB Cloud: a distributed SQL database that spreads data and processing across an elastic cluster of shared nothing nodes. CrateDB Cloud enables data insights at scale on Microsoft Azure, AWS and Google Cloud Platform.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaGo, RustC++Go
Server BetriebssystemeAll Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportAppliance oder cloud-serviceLinuxLinux
macOS
DatenschemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)jajaschemafreiyes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilityjajaneinGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
C++
Java
Python
Ruby
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenSQLScript, Rneinneinnein
Triggersneinjaneinneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingjahorizontal partitioning (by key range)keineSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenConfigurable replication on table/partition-leveljaUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.keineja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinja infowith TiSpark Connectorneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaja infofull support since version 6.6neinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationennein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinja infousing specific database classesja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsjaFine grained access rights according to SQL-standardneinAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CrateDBSAP HANATiDBTkrzw infoSuccessor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto CabinetWeaviate
Specific characteristicsThe enterprise database for time series, documents, and vectors. Distributed - Native...
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TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesResponse time in milliseconds: e ven for complex ad-hoc queries. Massive scaling...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
» mehr
Typical application scenarios​ IoT: accelerate your IIoT projects with CrateDB, delivering real-time analytics...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
» mehr
Key customersAcross all continents, CrateDB is used by companies of all sizes to meet the most...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsThe CrateDB open source project was started in 2013 Honorable Mention in 2021 Gartner®...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsSee CrateDB pricing >
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
CrateDBSAP HANATiDBTkrzw infoSuccessor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto CabinetWeaviate
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Weaviate, an ANN Database with CRUD support
2. Februar 2021,  Etienne Dilocker, SeMI Technologies (sponsor) 

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