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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. EXASOL vs. Informix vs. IRONdb vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften CockroachDB vs. EXASOL vs. Informix vs. IRONdb vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenEXASOL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInformix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIRONdb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
IRONdb seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.High-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.A secure embeddable database from IBM, positioned besides IBM Db2 as a relatively low-cost product optimized for OLTP and Internet of Things dataA distributed Time Series DBMS with a focus on scalability, fault tolerance and operational simplicityIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoSeit Version 12.10 JSON/BSON Datentype mit Kompatibilität zu MongoDBTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS infowith Informix TimeSeries Extension
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,99
Rang#124  Overall
#58  Relational DBMS
Punkte17,87
Rang#35  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comwww.exasol.comwww.ibm.com/­products/­informixwww.circonus.com/solutions/time-series-database/www.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docswww.exasol.com/­resourcesinformix.hcldoc.com
www.ibm.com/­support/­knowledgecenter/­SSGU8G/­welcomeIfxServers.html
docs.circonus.com/irondb/category/getting-startedwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerCockroach LabsExasolIBM, HCL Technologies infoEffective May 1st, 2017, HCL took on development, technical support, and product management teams, and works jointly with IBM on product strategy, marketing, and sales.Circonus LLC.VK
Erscheinungsjahr20152000198420172008
Aktuelle Version23.1.1, Mai 202314.10.FC5, November 2020V0.10.20, January 20182.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablekommerziellkommerziell infokostenlose Developer Edition verfügbarkommerziellOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoC,C++ und JavaC und C++C und C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
macOS
Windows
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
LinuxBSD
Linux
macOS
Datenschemadynamic schemajajaschemafreiFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infoSeit Version 12.10 Unterstützung für native JSON/BSON Datentypenja infotext, numeric, histogramsstring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajaneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLjajaSQL-like query language (Circonus Analytics Query Language: CAQL)Full-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
JDBC
JSON API infoKompatibel zu MongoDB
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP APIOpen binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Java
Lua
Python
R
.Net
C
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenjayes, in LuaLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersneinjajaneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTShardingShardingAutomatic, metric affinity per nodeSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-source replication using RAFTMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
configurable replication factor, datacenter awareAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infoHadoop integrationneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency per node, eventual consistency across nodesCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajajaneinyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDneinACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaneinyes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRole-based access controlAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardUsers with fine-grained authentication, authorization, and auditing controlsneinAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles

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Weitere Ressourcen
CockroachDBEXASOLInformixIRONdbTarantool
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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