DBMS > ClickHouse vs. MongoDB vs. RethinkDB vs. Riak KV vs. Weaviate
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. MongoDB vs. RethinkDB vs. Riak KV vs. Weaviate
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Name | ClickHouse Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | MongoDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | RethinkDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Riak KV Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Weaviate Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kurzbeschreibung | A high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering. | Einer der meistverwendeten Document Stores | DBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime. | Verteilter, fehlertoleranter Key-Value Store | An AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primäres Datenbankmodell | Relational DBMS | Document Store | Document Store | Key-Value Store mit Links zwischen Datensätzen und mit Objekt-Tags zur Bildung von Sekundärindizes | Vektor DBMS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Time Series DBMS | Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine integrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only. Time Series DBMS Time Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0 Vektor DBMS currently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only | Spatial DBMS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Website | clickhouse.com | www.mongodb.com | rethinkdb.com | github.com/weaviate/weaviate weaviate.io | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technische Dokumentation | clickhouse.com/docs | www.mongodb.com/docs/manual | rethinkdb.com/docs | www.tiot.jp/riak-docs/riak/kv/latest | weaviate.io/developers/weaviate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entwickler | Clickhouse Inc. | MongoDB, Inc | The Linux Foundation since July 2017 | OpenSource, formerly Basho Technologies | Weaviate B.V. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Erscheinungsjahr | 2016 | 2009 | 2009 | 2009 | 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aktuelle Version | v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024 | 6.0.7, Juni 2023 | 2.4.1, August 2020 | 3.2.0, Dezember 2022 | 1.19, Mai 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | Open Source Apache 2.0 | Open Source MongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available. | Open Source Apache Version 2 | Open Source Apache Version 2, kommerzielle Enterprise Edition | Open Source commercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | nein | nein MongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas) | nein | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Implementierungssprache | C++ | C++ | C++ | Erlang | Go | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server Betriebssysteme | FreeBSD Linux macOS | Linux OS X Solaris Windows | Linux OS X Windows | Linux OS X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Datenschema | ja | schemafrei Obwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Struktur | schemafrei | schemafrei | yes, maps to GraphQL interface | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | ja | ja string, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial | ja string, binary, float, bool, date, geometry | nein | ja string, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | nein | nein | nein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundärindizes | yes | ja | ja | eingeschränkt | ja all data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SQL Support of SQL | Close to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions) | Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface | nein | nein | GraphQL is used as query language | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | gRPC HTTP REST JDBC MySQL wire protocol ODBC PostgreSQL wire protocol Proprietäres Protokoll | GraphQL HTTP REST Prisma Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON | HTTP API Native Erlang Interface | GraphQL query language RESTful HTTP/JSON API | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | C# 3rd party library C++ Elixir 3rd party library Go 3rd party library Java 3rd party library JavaScript (Node.js) 3rd party library Kotlin 3rd party library Nim 3rd party library Perl 3rd party library PHP 3rd party library Python 3rd party library R 3rd party library Ruby 3rd party library Rust Scala 3rd party library | Actionscript inoffizielle Driver C C# C++ Clojure inoffizielle Driver ColdFusion inoffizielle Driver D inoffizielle Driver Dart inoffizielle Driver Delphi inoffizielle Driver Erlang Go Groovy inoffizielle Driver Haskell Java JavaScript Kotlin Lisp inoffizielle Driver Lua inoffizielle Driver MatLab inoffizielle Driver Perl PHP PowerShell inoffizielle Driver Prolog inoffizielle Driver Python R inoffizielle Driver Ruby Rust Scala Smalltalk inoffizielle Driver Swift | C community-supported driver C# community-supported driver C++ community-supported driver Clojure community-supported driver Dart community-supported driver Erlang community-supported driver Go community-supported driver Haskell community-supported driver Java official driver JavaScript (Node.js) official driver Lisp community-supported driver Lua community-supported driver Objective-C community-supported driver Perl community-supported driver PHP community-supported driver Python official driver Ruby official driver Scala community-supported driver | C inoffizielle Client Library C# C++ inoffizielle Client Library Clojure inoffizielle Client Library Dart inoffizielle Client Library Erlang Go inoffizielle Client Library Groovy inoffizielle Client Library Haskell inoffizielle Client Library Java JavaScript inoffizielle Client Library Lisp inoffizielle Client Library Perl inoffizielle Client Library PHP Python Ruby Scala inoffizielle Client Library Smalltalk inoffizielle Client Library | JavaScript / TypeScript Python | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | ja | JavaScript | Erlang | nein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triggers | nein | ja in MongoDB Atlas only | Client-side triggers through changefeeds | ja Pre-Commit Hooks und Post-Commit Hooks | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | key based and custom | Sharding Partitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime. | Sharding range based | Sharding kein "single point of failure" | Sharding | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | Asynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages. | Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters Source-Replica Replikation | Source-Replica Replikation | frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | nein | ja | ja | ja | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency can be individually decided for each read operation Immediate Consistency default behaviour | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency | Eventual Consistency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | nein | nein Normalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRef | nein | nein es können Links zwischen Datensätzen gespeichert werden | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | nein | Multi-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolation | Atomic single-document operations | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | ja | ja | ja MVCC based | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | ja | ja optional, enabled by default | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | ja | ja In-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2 | nein | ja | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | Access rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication. | Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen | ja users and table-level permissions | yes, using Riak Security | API Keys OpenID Connect Discovery | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ClickHouse | MongoDB | RethinkDB | Riak KV | Weaviate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specific characteristics | MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate... » mehr | Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Competitive advantages | Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer... » mehr | Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typical application scenarios | AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of... » mehr | As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Key customers | ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,... » mehr | All companies that have data. » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Market metrics | Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month... » mehr | As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Licensing and pricing models | MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses... » mehr | Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Drittanbieter | DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale. » mehr Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics. » mehr | CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers. » mehr Navicat for MongoDB gives you a highly effective GUI interface for MongoDB database management, administration and development. » mehr Studio 3T: The world's favorite IDE for working with MongoDB » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ClickHouse | MongoDB | RethinkDB | Riak KV | Weaviate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DB-Engines Blog Posts | Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2020 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2018 | Meet some database management systems you are likely to hear more about in the future | Weaviate, an ANN Database with CRUD support Why Clickhouse Should Be Your Next Database ClickHouse Cloud & Amazon S3 Express One Zone: Making a blazing fast analytical database even faster | Amazon ... A 1000x Faster Database Solution: ClickHouse’s Aaron Katz From Open Source to SaaS: the Journey of ClickHouse ClickHouse Announces Launch of ClickPipes bereitgestellt von Google News Choosing the Best MongoDB Reporting Tool for Your Team MongoDB CEO Ittycheria: AI Has Reached 'A Crucible Moment' In Its Development. MongoDB.local NYC: Charting enterprise AI transformation Build RAG applications with MongoDB Atlas, now available in Knowledge Bases for Amazon Bedrock | Amazon Web ... MongoDB, Inc. Announces Date of First Quarter Fiscal 2025 Earnings Call bereitgestellt von Google News How to Use RethinkDB with Node.js Applications — SitePoint Stripe acquires team behind NoSQL database startup RethinkDB MongoDB: The Popular Database for IoT RethinkDB is dead, and MongoDB isn't what killed it How to deploy RethinkDB using Docker bereitgestellt von Google News Basho Revamps Riak Open-Source Database Basho, Maker of Riak NoSQL Database, Raises $25M A Critique of Resizable Hash Tables: Riak Core & Random Slicing Riak NoSQL snapped up by Bet365 NoSQL pioneer Basho stamps its mark on time stamp data with Riak TS bereitgestellt von Google News Build enterprise-ready generative AI solutions with Cohere foundation models in Amazon Bedrock and Weaviate vector ... Weaviate Partners with Snowflake to Bring Secure GenAI to Snowpark Container Services Getting Started with Weaviate: A Beginner's Guide to Search with Vector Databases Weaviate Raises $50 Million Series B Funding to Meet Soaring Demand for AI Native Vector Database Technology ... The 5 Best Vector Databases You Must Try in 2024 bereitgestellt von Google News |
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