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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. etcd vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. openGauss vs. SAP IQ

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. etcd vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. openGauss vs. SAP IQ

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenetcd  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenopenGauss  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQ  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A distributed reliable key-value storeGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceAn enterprise-class RDBMS compatible with high-performance, high-availability and high-performance originally developed by HuaweiColumnar RDBMS optimized for Big Data analytics
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS infospaltenorientiert
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,03
Rang#54  Overall
#5  Key-Value Stores
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte1,06
Rang#184  Overall
#84  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,64
Rang#108  Overall
#52  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.cometcd.io
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd
azure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbgitee.com/­opengauss
opengauss.org
www.sap.com/­products/­technology-platform/­sybase-iq-big-data-management.html
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsetcd.io/­docs
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd/­tree/­master/­Documentation
learn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.opengauss.org/­en
gitee.com/­opengauss/­docs
help.sap.com/­docs/­SAP_IQ
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.MicrosoftHuawei and openGauss communitySAP, formerly Sybase
Erscheinungsjahr2016201420191994
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20243.4, August 20193.0, March 202216.1 SPS04, April 2019
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellOpen Sourcekommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheC++GoC, C++, Java
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
FreeBSD
Linux
Windows infoexperimental
gehostetLinuxAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafreischemafreijaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinja infoJSON typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesneinja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinSQL-like query languageANSI SQL 2011ja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
gRPC
JSON over HTTP
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Tcl
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
C
C++
Java
C
C#
C++
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaneinJavaScriptjaja
Triggersneinyes, watching key changesJavaScriptjaja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Servicehorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash)shared disk or shared nothing architectures with SAP IQ Multiplexer
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.ja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSource-Replica ReplikationSAP/Sybase Replication Server
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*neinHadoop integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinjaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr
CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseetcdMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBopenGaussSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQ
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